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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Duvinage, M. Castermans, T. Jimenez-Fabian, R. Hoellinger, T. De Saedeleer, C. Petieau, M. Seetharaman, K. Cheron, G. Verlinden, O. Dutoit, T. |
| Copyright Year | 2012 |
| Description | Author affiliation: Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, MRDV lab, University of Mons, 7000 Mons, Belgium (Jimenez-Fabian, R.; Verlinden, O.) || Faculty of Electrical Engineering, TCTS Lab (Duvinage, M.; Castermans, T.; Dutoit, T.) || LNMB Lab, Université Libre de Bruxelles, CP 168, 50 Av F Roosevelt, Brussels, Belgium (Hoellinger, T.; De Saedeleer, C.; Petieau, M.; Seetharaman, K.; Cheron, G.) |
| Abstract | Current lower limb prostheses do not integrate recent developments in robotics and in Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCIs). In fact, active lower limb prostheses seldom consider the user's intent, they often determine the correct movement from those of healthy parts of the body or from the residual limb. Recently, an emerging idea for non-invasive BCIs was proposed to allow such low bitrate systems to control a lower limb prosthesis thanks to a Central Pattern Generator (CPG) widely used in robotics. This CPG allows to automatically generate a periodic gait pattern. Furthermore, the CPG pattern frequency and magnitude can be adapted according to the specific gait behavior of the patient and his desired speed. This paper proves the concept of combining a human gait model based on a CPG and a classic but non-natural P300 BCI in order to consider the user's intent. The details of how the entire chain can be practically implemented are given. Finally, preliminary results on four healthy subjects for a four-speed P300-based lower limb orthosis with a non-control state are presented. Globally, results are satisfying and prove the feasibility of such systems. |
| Starting Page | 1 |
| Ending Page | 6 |
| File Size | 293793 |
| Page Count | 6 |
| File Format | |
| ISBN | 9781467324762 |
| DOI | 10.1109/BRC.2012.6222193 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2012-01-09 |
| Publisher Place | Brazil |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Legged locomotion Brain-Computer Interfaces Actuators Humans Electroencephalography Neuroprosthesis Rehabilitation Human Gait Oscillators Foot Prosthetics PCPG |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
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