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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Tie Hu Desai, J.P. Lau, A.C.W. |
| Copyright Year | 2005 |
| Description | Author affiliation: Lab. of Program for Robotics Intelligent Sensing, & Mechatronics, Drexel Univ. (Tie Hu; Desai, J.P.; Lau, A.C.W.) |
| Abstract | Biomechanical model of soft tissue derived from experimental measurements is critical to develop a reality-based model for minimally invasive surgical training and simulation. We have focused on developing a biomechanical model of the liver with the ultimate goal of using this model for local tool-tissue interaction tasks and providing feedback to the surgeon through a haptic (sense of touch) display. It is of interest to develop a model of the soft tissue through probing experiments. An experimental apparatus was developed to perform both large probe compression test and the tissue probing test. The specimens were compressed to attain 30% nominal strain using a range of probing speeds (0.1016 mm/sec, 5.08 mm/sec, 12.70 mm/sec and 25.40 mm/sec). The compressive force-displacement curves were monotonic but highly nonlinear. Models consistent with experimental data were developed to characterize the deformation resistance of the soft tissue. Removing the assumption of incompressibility, an inverse-problem model can computationally determine the LEEM with axisymmetric finite element analysis. The sensitivity of LEEM on the tissue's compressibility (Poisson's ratio) was presented. Additionally, the variation of LEEM of pig liver with the probing speed was revealed. These results can be used to model soft-tissue deformation under varying probing speed by a surgical tool |
| Sponsorship | Univ. of Washington IEEE Robotics and Autom. Soc. Microsoft Coroware Inc |
| Starting Page | 445 |
| Ending Page | 451 |
| File Size | 396789 |
| Page Count | 7 |
| File Format | |
| ISBN | 0780391780 |
| DOI | 10.1109/ICAR.2005.1507448 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2005-07-18 |
| Publisher Place | USA |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Inverse problems Deformable models Haptic interfaces Feedback Biological tissues Minimally invasive surgery Liver Testing Surges Displays |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
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