NDLI: MCA: a rate-based end-to-end multicast congestion avoidance scheme

Content Provider	IEEE Xplore Digital Library
Author	Jiang Li Kalyanaraman, S.
Copyright Year	2002
Description	Author affiliation: Rensselaer Polytech. Inst., Troy, NY, USA (Jiang Li; Kalyanaraman, S.)
Abstract	We propose MCA, a rate-based end-to-end multicast congestion avoidance scheme. Congestion avoidance is different from congestion control in the sense that our scheme detects and responds to network congestion without necessarily inducing packet loss. Our scheme is a single-rate scheme and operates end-to-end, i.e., it goes at the rate allowed by the worst congested receiver and does not expect packet marking or other support from intermediate bottlenecks. Congestion is detected autonomously at receivers using the concept of "accumulation" and simple thresholding techniques proposed in our previous unicast work. Congestion feedback to senders can be in the form of single-bit congestion indication (CIs) or as a multi-bit output rate measure. The feedback is sparse in the sense that at most one feedback is generated per measurement period (unlike multiple loss indications generated during packet loss). The source implements two key blocks: a filtering block to discriminate between competing feedback from receivers, and a congestion response block which implements a rate-increase/decrease policy. The two different feedback models (bit-based or explicit rate-based) leads to two different schemes: bit-based and explicit rate-based schemes. Simulation results show that both schemes avoid the drop-to-zero problem and are fair with unicast congestion avoidance schemes.
Starting Page	2341
Ending Page	2347
File Size	439990
Page Count	7
File Format	PDF
ISBN	0780374002
DOI	10.1109/ICC.2002.997263
Language	English
Publisher	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Publisher Date	2002-04-28
Publisher Place	USA
Access Restriction	Subscribed
Rights Holder	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Subject Keyword	Unicast Filtering Streaming media Output feedback Computational Intelligence Society Loss measurement Web and internet services Internet telephony Distance learning Contracts
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

Sl.	Authority	Responsibilities	Communication Details
1	Ministry of Education (GoI), Department of Higher Education	Sanctioning Authority	https://www.education.gov.in/ict-initiatives
2	Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	Host Institute of the Project: The host institute of the project is responsible for providing infrastructure support and hosting the project	https://www.iitkgp.ac.in
3	National Digital Library of India Office, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	The administrative and infrastructural headquarters of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in
4	Project PI / Joint PI	Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon
5	Website/Portal (Helpdesk)	Queries regarding NDLI and its services	support@ndl.gov.in
6	Contents and Copyright Issues	Queries related to content curation and copyright issues	content@ndl.gov.in
7	National Digital Library of India Club (NDLI Club)	Queries related to NDLI Club formation, support, user awareness program, seminar/symposium, collaboration, social media, promotion, and outreach	clubsupport@ndl.gov.in
8	Digital Preservation Centre (DPC)	Assistance with digitizing and archiving copyright-free printed books	dpc@ndl.gov.in
9	IDR Setup or Support	Queries related to establishment and support of Institutional Digital Repository (IDR) and IDR workshops	idr@ndl.gov.in

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