NDLI: Multi-layer scalable LPC audio format

Content Provider	IEEE Xplore Digital Library
Author	Jbira, A. Kondoz, A.
Copyright Year	2000
Description	Author affiliation: Centre for Commun. Syst. Res., Surrey Univ., Guildford, UK (Jbira, A.)
Abstract	This paper presents a scalable audio format, called "multi-layer scalable LPC audio format", that addresses similar functionalities of MPEG-4. The format offers different levels of data rate and audio quality, and answers to the most important requirements of transmission and storage purposes, such as channel error robustness, cell loss robustness, low delay, and playback control. It operates in four modes. The first mode is based on a modified version of the LD-CELP algorithm, in which each 6 samples are represented by one single byte. In order to improve the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), additional enhancement layers are embedded in the bit stream to allow higher quality at higher bit rates. The resultant bit rates are integer-multiple of 10.67 kbps. The other three modes use QMF splitting to two, four and eight subbands. These modes allow efficient representation of wideband audio and speech signals, and offer extension layers of 5.33 and 2.66 kbps. A simple and efficient header structure is embedded in the bitstream to allow the decoding process even in channel error conditions and even when the bitstream has been down-scaled somewhere during the transmission but has not been acknowledged to the decoder. Comparison results are conducted with respect to MPEG and ITU standards.
Starting Page	209
Ending Page	212
File Size	396911
Page Count	4
File Format	PDF
ISBN	0780354826
DOI	10.1109/ISCAS.2000.856033
Language	English
Publisher	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Publisher Date	2000-05-28
Publisher Place	Switzerland
Access Restriction	Subscribed
Rights Holder	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Subject Keyword	Linear predictive coding Robust control Bit rate Decoding MPEG 4 Standard Error correction Propagation losses Delay Signal to noise ratio Streaming media
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

Sl.	Authority	Responsibilities	Communication Details
1	Ministry of Education (GoI), Department of Higher Education	Sanctioning Authority	https://www.education.gov.in/ict-initiatives
2	Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	Host Institute of the Project: The host institute of the project is responsible for providing infrastructure support and hosting the project	https://www.iitkgp.ac.in
3	National Digital Library of India Office, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	The administrative and infrastructural headquarters of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in
4	Project PI / Joint PI	Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon
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9	IDR Setup or Support	Queries related to establishment and support of Institutional Digital Repository (IDR) and IDR workshops	idr@ndl.gov.in

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