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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Yonghao Yu Wang, L. Yuhang Wang Xiaofeng Wang |
| Copyright Year | 1973 |
| Abstract | A two-dimensional (2-D) particle-in-cell (PIC) model was used to study plasma immersion ion implantation (PIII) process of the ball bearing. In the simulation, distributions of the normalized potential and the accumulated incident dose were calculated. In addition, the relationship among the minimum distance between neighboring ball bearings without sheath overlap, the implantation voltage, the plasma density, and the pulsewidth was obtained. When the voltage is -10 kV, the plasma density is 2.95times108 cm-3 and the pulsewidth is 10 mus; the minimum distance without sheath overlap is 38.0 cm. To evaluate the model, the potential in the sheath was measured using a probe. Experimental results are in agreement with the calculated values. The simulation results reveal that a large number of ions are implanted into the top part of the ball bearing, which shows bad dose uniformity. When the ball bearing is revolved during PIII treatment, the dose uniformity can be improved to 91.25% at least |
| Sponsorship | IEEE Nuclear and Plasma Sciences Society |
| Starting Page | 1121 |
| Ending Page | 1126 |
| Page Count | 6 |
| File Size | 394914 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 00933813 |
| Volume Number | 34 |
| Issue Number | 4 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2006-08-01 |
| Publisher Place | U.S.A. |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Ball bearings Plasma immersion ion implantation Voltage Plasma density Space vector pulse width modulation Plasma temperature Two dimensional displays Plasma measurements Probes Shape simulation Bearings plasma sheaths |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Nuclear and High Energy Physics Condensed Matter Physics |
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