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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Man Pun Chan Mok, P.K.T. |
| Copyright Year | 1966 |
| Abstract | A ripple-based digital controller requires inductor current ripple as feedback signals and analog RC inductor current sensors can be used for sensing the ripple. However, the passive RC components are bulky to integrate on-chip and the digital controller cannot use the analog ripple for the control purpose unless extra ADCs are available to quantize the signal. Therefore, a digital inductor current sensor is presented in this paper for obtaining the ripple in the digital domain. As compared to the existing designs, the digital inductor current sensor does not require extra ADCs or knowledge of the inductor DCR. A ripple-based digital controller is designed to demonstrate how the digital sensor can be utilized. A digital frequency-lock-loop is also incorporated into the digital controller to alleviate the problem of variable switching-frequency that is commonly found in the ripple-based control scheme. Both the digital sensor and controller are fabricated in UMC 0.13 μm digital CMOS process with a small chip area of 220 μm×220 μm. Measurements results show that a 2 MHz (max. ±6.5% in variation) buck converter achieves load-transient responses of about 5 μs by using the digital controller. The peak efficiency is 91% at a nominal load current of 100 mA. |
| Sponsorship | IEEE Solid-State Circuits Society IEEE Electron Devices Society IEEE Circuits and Systems Society Japan Society of Applied Physics (JSAP) IEEE Microwave Theory and Techniques Society IEEE San Francisco Section Bay Area Council Univ. PA IEEE |
| Starting Page | 1837 |
| Ending Page | 1847 |
| Page Count | 11 |
| File Size | 2352550 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 00189200 |
| Volume Number | 49 |
| Issue Number | 8 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2014-01-01 |
| Publisher Place | U.S.A. |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Inductors Switches Transforms Sensors System-on-chip Hardware ripple-based controller Adaptive-off-time control digitally-controlled switching converter digital inductor current sensor frequency-lock-loop |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Electrical and Electronic Engineering |
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