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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Carasco, C. Pérot, B. Normand, S. Sannié, G. |
| Copyright Year | 1963 |
| Abstract | 3He shortage has provoked a renewed interest for organic scintillation detectors (good neutron detection efficiency) with neutron-gamma discrimination capability. Pulse Shape Discrimination (PSD) with plastic scintillators has recently shown important progresses and raises a great interest as plastic detectors are not toxic and not inflammable contrary to liquid scintillation detectors. In this context, the French Atomic and Renewable Energy Commission (CEA), within the FP7 European project SCINTILLA, is studying the possibility to produce large size plastic scintillators as candidates for 3He tube replacements together with the related FPGA electronics. To support the design of plastic scintillators with enhanced neutron-gamma discrimination power, software based on ROOT data analysis software was developed to couple photon-neutron transport with MCNP PoliMi and optical photon tracking in the scintillator with Litrani. This new tool called “POLITRANI” allows to build realistic electronic pulses delivered by radiation detectors, and thus to study PSD sensitivity to various factors such as plastic shape, size, coating, scintillation decay time for neutrons vs. gamma rays, and radiation scattering in the detector. Parameters of the FPGA-based electronics can also be investigated, such as sampling frequency, trigger, and length of the integration gate. |
| Sponsorship | IEEE Nuclear and Plasma Sciences Society Computer Applications in Nuclear and Plasma Sciences (CANPS) Lawrence Berkeley Lab. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab. APS College of William and Mary Continuous Electron Beam Accelerator Facility NASA Defence Nuclear Agency Sandia National Laboratories Jet Propulsion Laboratory Brookhaven Nat. Lab. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab IEEE/NPPS Radiat. Effects Committee Defence Nuclear Agency/DoD Sandia National Laboratories/DOE Jet Propulsion Laboratory/NASA Phillips Lab./DoD |
| Starting Page | 2071 |
| Ending Page | 2074 |
| Page Count | 4 |
| File Size | 598032 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 00189499 |
| Volume Number | 61 |
| Issue Number | 4 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2014-01-01 |
| Publisher Place | U.S.A. |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Neutrons Detectors Shape Plastics Photonics Monte Carlo methods Gamma-rays scintillator characterization FPGAs Monte Carlo simulation pulse analysis |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Nuclear and High Energy Physics Electrical and Electronic Engineering Nuclear Energy and Engineering |
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