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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Yilun Chen Wiesel, A. Eldar, Y.C. Hero, A.O. |
| Copyright Year | 1991 |
| Abstract | We address covariance estimation in the sense of minimum mean-squared error (MMSE) when the samples are Gaussian distributed. Specifically, we consider shrinkage methods which are suitable for high dimensional problems with a small number of samples (large p small n). First, we improve on the Ledoit-Wolf (LW) method by conditioning on a sufficient statistic. By the Rao-Blackwell theorem, this yields a new estimator called RBLW, whose mean-squared error dominates that of LW for Gaussian variables. Second, to further reduce the estimation error, we propose an iterative approach which approximates the clairvoyant shrinkage estimator. Convergence of this iterative method is established and a closed form expression for the limit is determined, which is referred to as the oracle approximating shrinkage (OAS) estimator. Both RBLW and OAS estimators have simple expressions and are easily implemented. Although the two methods are developed from different perspectives, their structure is identical up to specified constants. The RBLW estimator provably dominates the LW method for Gaussian samples. Numerical simulations demonstrate that the OAS approach can perform even better than RBLW, especially when n is much less than p . We also demonstrate the performance of these techniques in the context of adaptive beamforming. |
| Sponsorship | IEEE Signal Processing Society |
| Starting Page | 5016 |
| Ending Page | 5029 |
| Page Count | 14 |
| File Size | 1365945 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 1053587X |
| Volume Number | 58 |
| Issue Number | 10 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2010-10-01 |
| Publisher Place | U.S.A. |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Array signal processing Covariance matrix Ambient intelligence Iterative methods Permission Computer science Iron Statistics Yield estimation Estimation error shrinkage Beamforming covariance estimation minimum mean-squared error (MMSE) |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Signal Processing Electrical and Electronic Engineering |
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