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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Capozzoli, A. Curcio, C. D'Elia, G. Liseno, A. |
| Copyright Year | 1963 |
| Abstract | Phaseless antenna characterization at millimeter-wave frequencies is an awkward task for a number of reasons. First, suitable network analyzers appropriately working at a high frequency, as well as a complex hardware ensuring high positioning and alignment accuracies, are required. Furthermore, the characterization algorithm should be reliable and accurate and should require a reasonable measurement time, which is a key issue in the millimeter and submillimeter ranges. In this paper, we present an efficient algorithm that faces this problem by exploiting the available a priori information on the shape and size of the antenna. The reliability, accuracy, and stability of the approach reside on ldquoeffectiverdquo expansions of the unknown aperture field distribution, reducing the ldquoeffectiverdquo number of unknowns. ldquoFastrdquo acquisitions are enabled by nonuniformly distributed near-field measurements. Rectangular and circular apertures are dealt with by introducing prolate spheroidal wave functions and a Jacobi-Bessel series representation of the aperture field, respectively. The performances of the approach and its effectiveness in the millimeter frequency range are proven by the experimental results at 40, 94, and 100 GHz, made at the Antenna Laboratory of the University of Napoli Federico II, on horn antennas and a Cassegrain reflector. |
| Sponsorship | IEEE Instrumentation and Measurement Society Bureau international des poids et mesures IEEE International Bureau of Weights and Measures (BIPM) URSI NBS Agency Ind. Sci. & Technol., Min. Int. Trade & Ind. Sci. Council Japan International Union of Pure and Applied Physics (IUPAP) NIST NRCC National Conference of Standards Laboratories (NCSL) Allen Osborne Associates Andeen-Hagerling, Inc. Ballantine Lab. Inc. Clarke-Hess Communications Research Corp. Fluke Corporation Guildline Instruments Hewlett-Packard Co. Julie Res. Lab. Inc. Keithley Instruments, Inc. Measurements International Ltd. Canada QuadTech Inc. Quantum Design Inc. Rotek Instrum. Corp. Tegam Inc. Tektronix Inc |
| Starting Page | 1330 |
| Ending Page | 1337 |
| Page Count | 8 |
| File Size | 444919 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 00189456 |
| Volume Number | 57 |
| Issue Number | 7 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2008-07-01 |
| Publisher Place | U.S.A. |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Frequency Apertures Antenna measurements Horn antennas Reflector antennas Millimeter wave measurements Hardware Time measurement Shape Stability phase retrieval millimeter-wave antennas near-field characterization phaseless near-field/far-field transformations |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Instrumentation Electrical and Electronic Engineering |
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