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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Xiaowen Wang Suzuki, H. Hayashi, K. Kaneko, T. Sunagawa, K. |
| Copyright Year | 2001 |
| Abstract | In order to conduct in vivo continuous monitoring of blood gas levels, very thin disposable pO/sub 2/, pCO/sub 2/, and pH sensors, which could be incorporated into a syringe needle or a catheter, were microfabricated. Electrode patterns were formed on a polyimide substrate and stacked with intervening polyimide insulating layers. An electrolyte layer was formed, which was covered with a silicone rubber gas-permeable membrane or a passivating layer. The most critical part of the sensor was a Ag-AgCl reference electrode with a pinhole structure. Because of the structure and novel operational mode of the reference electrode, its potential stabilized immediately, and reproducible responses were realized for the respective sensors. Performance characterization revealed clear responses and linear calibration plots in the ranges of partial pressures or pH of physiological levels. No significant damages or changes in the performance of the sensors were observed after ethylene oxide sterilization. |
| Sponsorship | IEEE Sensors Council |
| Starting Page | 11 |
| Ending Page | 18 |
| Page Count | 8 |
| File Size | 557549 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 1530437X |
| Volume Number | 6 |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2006-02-01 |
| Publisher Place | U.S.A. |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Electrodes Sensor phenomena and characterization Polyimides In vivo Monitoring Blood Gas detectors Needles Catheters Insulation sterilization Blood gas carbon dioxide oxygen pH reference electrode |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Instrumentation Electrical and Electronic Engineering |
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