NDLI: Discrete finger and palmar feature extraction for personal authentication

Content Provider	IEEE Xplore Digital Library
Author	Doi, J. Yamanaka, M.
Copyright Year	1963
Abstract	A practical method for a noncontacting and real-time feature extraction for personal authentication is proposed. The finger geometry and feature extraction of the palmar flexion creases are integrated into a small number of discrete points based on the anatomical observation. For a video image of either palm, a palm placed freely facing toward a video camera is acquired. The fingers are brought together, and the palm is straightened out to eliminate any constraints. The discrete feature points for the fingers involve intersection points of the three finger (digital) flexion creases on the four finger skeletal lines. The feature points for the palm involve intersection points of the major palmar flexion creases and/or prominent creases of the palm on the extended finger skeletal lines. The orientations of the creases at the intersection points are also extracted features to be matched. The matching results are perfect for about 500 palm samples from 50 subjects so far. This discrete point processing, requiring no time-consumptive palmprint image analysis and requiring less than one second processing time, will contribute to a noncontacting, real-time and reliable feature extraction, easily combinable with other traits, for the personal authentication.
Sponsorship	IEEE Instrumentation and Measurement Society Bureau international des poids et mesures IEEE International Bureau of Weights and Measures (BIPM) URSI NBS Agency Ind. Sci. & Technol., Min. Int. Trade & Ind. Sci. Council Japan International Union of Pure and Applied Physics (IUPAP) NIST NRCC National Conference of Standards Laboratories (NCSL) Allen Osborne Associates Andeen-Hagerling, Inc. Ballantine Lab. Inc. Clarke-Hess Communications Research Corp. Fluke Corporation Guildline Instruments Hewlett-Packard Co. Julie Res. Lab. Inc. Keithley Instruments, Inc. Measurements International Ltd. Canada QuadTech Inc. Quantum Design Inc. Rotek Instrum. Corp. Tegam Inc. Tektronix Inc
Starting Page	2213
Ending Page	2219
Page Count	7
File Size	917887
File Format	PDF
ISSN	00189456
Volume Number	54
Issue Number	6
Language	English
Publisher	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Publisher Date	2005-12-01
Publisher Place	U.S.A.
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Rights Holder	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Subject Keyword	Fingers Feature extraction Authentication Geometry Fingerprint recognition Shape measurement Biometrics Cameras Image motion analysis Image processing point wise feature extraction Biometric feature extraction finger and palmar crease feature extraction image-and video-based feature extraction palm feature extraction without image pattern processing
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Instrumentation Electrical and Electronic Engineering

Sl.	Authority	Responsibilities	Communication Details
1	Ministry of Education (GoI), Department of Higher Education	Sanctioning Authority	https://www.education.gov.in/ict-initiatives
2	Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	Host Institute of the Project: The host institute of the project is responsible for providing infrastructure support and hosting the project	https://www.iitkgp.ac.in
3	National Digital Library of India Office, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	The administrative and infrastructural headquarters of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in
4	Project PI / Joint PI	Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon
5	Website/Portal (Helpdesk)	Queries regarding NDLI and its services	support@ndl.gov.in
6	Contents and Copyright Issues	Queries related to content curation and copyright issues	content@ndl.gov.in
7	National Digital Library of India Club (NDLI Club)	Queries related to NDLI Club formation, support, user awareness program, seminar/symposium, collaboration, social media, promotion, and outreach	clubsupport@ndl.gov.in
8	Digital Preservation Centre (DPC)	Assistance with digitizing and archiving copyright-free printed books	dpc@ndl.gov.in
9	IDR Setup or Support	Queries related to establishment and support of Institutional Digital Repository (IDR) and IDR workshops	idr@ndl.gov.in

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