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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Chen Sun Xiqi Gao Shi Jin Matthaiou, M. Zhi Ding Chengshan Xiao |
| Copyright Year | 1972 |
| Abstract | We study multicarrier multiuser multiple-input multiple-output (MU-MIMO) systems, in which the base station employs an asymptotically large number of antennas. We analyze a fully correlated channel matrix and provide a beam domain channel model, where the channel gains are independent of sub-carriers. For this model, we first derive a closed-form upper bound on the achievable ergodic sum-rate, based on which, we develop asymptotically necessary and sufficient conditions for optimal downlink transmission that require only statistical channel state information at the transmitter. Furthermore, we propose a beam division multiple access (BDMA) transmission scheme that simultaneously serves multiple users via different beams. By selecting users within non-overlapping beams, the MU-MIMO channels can be equivalently decomposed into multiple single-user MIMO channels; this scheme significantly reduces the overhead of channel estimation, as well as, the processing complexity at transceivers. For BDMA transmission, we work out an optimal pilot design criterion to minimize the mean square error (MSE) and provide optimal pilot sequences by utilizing the Zadoff-Chu sequences. Simulations demonstrate the near-optimal performance of BDMA transmission and the advantages of the proposed pilot sequences. |
| Starting Page | 2170 |
| Ending Page | 2184 |
| Page Count | 15 |
| File Size | 1088643 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 00906778 |
| Volume Number | 63 |
| Issue Number | 6 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2015-01-01 |
| Publisher Place | U.S.A. |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Covariance matrices Upper bound MIMO Antennas Downlink Symmetric matrices Arrays sum-rate upper bound Beam division multiple access (BDMA) massive MIMO statistical channel state information (CSI) |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Electrical and Electronic Engineering |
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