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Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
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Author | Lisjak, D. Jenus, P. Drofenik, M. |
Copyright Year | 1965 |
Abstract | We have studied the assembly of cobalt ferrite nanoparticles in a magnetic field. Nanoparticles of different sizes, i.e., 5-40 nm, were synthesized with coprecipitation or under hydrothermal conditions. Their saturation magnetization values ranged between 31 and 68 Am2 /kg, respectively, resulting in a strong magnetic attraction and agglomeration between the nanoparticles. In aqueous ferrofluids this was prevented by the adsorption of citric acid on the nanoparticles' surfaces. The estimated interaction energies show that the DLVO (Derjaguin, Landau, Verwey, Overbeek) theory fails to explain the stability of cobalt ferrite ferrofluids and that the solvation interaction cannot be neglected. Cobalt ferrite ferrofluids were deposited on alumina substrates and dried in a magnetic field of 0.03 or 0.5 T. The homogeneity of the deposits decreased with the increasing saturation magnetization of the nanoparticles and/or with the increasing magnetic field, until columnar structures were formed from the nanoparticles with Ms ≥ 55 Am2/kg under a magnetic field of B = 0.5 T. |
Sponsorship | IEEE Magnetics Society |
Starting Page | 3303 |
Ending Page | 3306 |
Page Count | 4 |
File Size | 941318 |
File Format | |
ISSN | 00189464 |
Volume Number | 48 |
Issue Number | 11 |
Language | English |
Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
Publisher Date | 2012-11-01 |
Publisher Place | U.S.A. |
Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
Subject Keyword | Saturation magnetization Nanoparticles Magnetoelectric effects Powders Ferrites Substrates Magnetostatics magnetic fluids Assembly ferrites magnetic forces |
Content Type | Text |
Resource Type | Article |
Subject | Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials Electrical and Electronic Engineering |
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