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| Content Provider | frontiers |
|---|---|
| Author | Chang, Yun-Chen Chiu, Chang-Fang Wang, Chih-Kai Wu, Chen-Teng Liu, Liang-Chih Wu, Yao-Chung |
| Abstract | Background and Aim: During the COVID-19 pandemic, an Internet-Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (iMBSR) program was delivered and may be better than an in-person approach. Our study evaluated the effects of iMBSR intervention on mental health, self-efficacy, and body image in women with breast cancer in Taiwan. Materials and Methods: Sixty-seven women with breast cancer were allocated to a 6-week iMBSR (n = 41) program or a waitlist control group (n = 26), without heterogeneity between group characteristics. Patients from both groups were measured at baseline and postintervention using three scales: Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale (DASS-21), General self-efficacy scale, and Body Image Scale. Descriptive dataset analysis, paired t test, and Student’s t test were used to evaluate the data. Results: Although iMBSR did not significantly improve depression and stress between groups, iMBSR could improve anxiety (Δmean: -2.0 vs. -0.4, p =0.041) with medium effect sizes. Significant benefits were found for body image (Δmean: -3.6 vs. 0.9, p = .003) and self-efficacy (Δmean: 4.2 vs. 1.5, p = .004), with large effect sizes (Cohen's d = .73). Conclusion: Our preliminary study supports iMBSR as a program that can improve mental health, body image, and self-efficacy in women with breast cancer. During the COVID-19 pandemic, medical professionals can use Internet-based clinical health education. |
| ISSN | 16641078 |
| DOI | 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.949446 |
| Volume Number | 13 |
| Journal | Frontiers in Psychology |
| Language | English |
| Publisher Date | 2022-10-25 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Breast cancer Body image Mental Health Self-efficacy Internet-delivered MBSR Internet-delivered therapy |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Psychology |
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