NDLI: Numerical Analysis of Hydrogen Distribution in Welds of Stainless Clad Steels for Hydrogen Storage Pressure Vessels

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Mechanical Property Database Development and Creep Prediction of Candidate Generation IV SCWR Alloys

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Numerical Analysis of Hydrogen Distribution in Welds of Stainless Clad Steels for Hydrogen Storage Pressure Vessels

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Characterisation of Residual Stress Levels Retained in Fracture Mechanics Specimens Machined From Non-Stress Relieved Welds

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Influence of Phase Transformations on Residual Stresses in Welded Structures

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Numerical Analysis of Hydrogen Distribution in Welds of Stainless Clad Steels for Hydrogen Storage Pressure Vessels

Content Provider	The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) Digital Collection
Author	Mori, Hiroaki Kayano, Rinzo Ogiwara, Hiroyuki Saida, Kazuyoshi Nishimoto, Kazutoshi
Copyright Year	2013
Abstract	Numerical analysis of hydrogen distributions in the welds of stainless clad steels, which are the structural material of hydrogen storage pressure vessels, was conducted to predict the hydrogen embrittlement in the pressure vessels. The theoretical model for the calculation was based on the activity of hydrogen considering residual stresses induced by welding and hydrogen accumulating sites such as precipitates and dislocations. From the calculations, hydrogen concentrates at the center of weld metals in both of longitudinal and circumferential directions in welded joints of stainless clad steels. However, the hydrogen contents were much lower than those in the carbide layers, in which are observed in steels with weld overlay of stainless steels, as the calculation of hydrogen distribution in the materials using the higher evaluated diffusion coefficient of hydrogen with considering margin of safety. Therefore, it seemed that the risk of cold cracking due to hydrogen embrittlement was sufficiently lower in the welds of stainless clad steels during many cycles of shutdown and restart of the pressure vessels in long-term operation.
Sponsorship	Pressure Vessels and Piping Division Nondestructive Evaluation Engineering Division
File Format	PDF
ISBN	9780791855713
DOI	10.1115/PVP2013-97812
Volume Number	Volume 6B: Materials and Fabrication
Conference Proceedings	ASME 2013 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference
Language	English
Publisher Date	2013-07-14
Publisher Place	Paris, France
Access Restriction	Subscribed
Subject Keyword	Overlays (materials engineering) Cracking (materials) Cycles Hydrogen storage Welding Hydrogen Metals Risk Residual stresses Steel Diffusion (physics) Dislocations Welded joints Fracture (process) Numerical analysis Pressure vessels Stainless steel Safety Hydrogen embrittlement
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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