NDLI: Indoor Vibration Testing for High-Frequency Modal Characterization of Tyres

Content Provider	The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) Digital Collection
Author	Rocca, G. Kindt, P. Middelberg, J. M. Di´az, C. Gonza´lez Peeters, B. Auweraer, H. Van Der
Copyright Year	2011
Abstract	The driver subjective perception of a vehicle is strongly determined by its Noise, Vibration and Harshness (NVH) behavior. Consequently, the NVH performance has become an important design and marketing criterion for vehicle manufacturers. The low-frequency (0–500Hz) noise and vibration perceived by a passenger are mainly determined by the dynamic behavior of rolling tyres. Besides the increasing awareness for the problems associated with road traffic noise has lead to the demand for more quiet tyres and road surfaces. Computer aided engineering tools play an important role for improving the vehicle vibration behavior at the earliest step of the design. In order to carry out precise modeling of the vehicle and its subsystems, an accurate tyre model is a key element in predicting the performance of the vehicle system with respect to ride comfort, NVH, durability, safety (braking manoeuvre) and tyre/road interaction. To obtain the best possible performance from a tyre model, a number of different measurements are required to support the tyre model parameter identification process. Although tyre vibration and noise behavior has been studied for several decades, there are still some missing links in the process of accurately predicting and controlling the overall tyre/road noise and vibration linked to the difficulty of performing modal testing on a tyre when rotating. This paper deals with the main test benches, experimental activities and modal analysis techniques available nowadays for characterizing the dynamic behavior of a static (unloaded tyre on a fixed hub and loaded tyre on a fixed hub) and a rotating tyre under different boundary conditions. The main results arising from modal analysis of a static and dynamic test on a tyre are highlighted and compared. In particular the effect of rolling speed, inflation pressure, preload, temperature and excitation amplitude on the dynamic response of a rolling tyre will be discussed.
Sponsorship	Design Engineering Division and Computers and Information in Engineering Division
Starting Page	849
Ending Page	859
Page Count	11
File Format	PDF
ISBN	9780791854853
DOI	10.1115/DETC2011-47580
Volume Number	Volume 8: 11th International Power Transmission and Gearing Conference; 13th International Conference on Advanced Vehicle and Tire Technologies
Conference Proceedings	ASME 2011 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference
Language	English
Publisher Date	2011-08-28
Publisher Place	Washington, DC, USA
Access Restriction	Subscribed
Subject Keyword	Dynamic response Computer-aided engineering Temperature Vibration Modal analysis Roads Braking Pavement Traffic Durability Modeling Pressure Vehicles Noise (sound) Design Boundary-value problems Tires Excitation Safety Testing
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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