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| Content Provider | The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) Digital Collection |
|---|---|
| Author | Mahmoud, I. Hussein Hamza, Karim Gregory, M. Hulbert Saitou, Kazuhiro |
| Copyright Year | 2007 |
| Abstract | The spatial distribution of material phases within a periodic composite can be engineered to produce band gaps in its frequency spectrum. Applications for such composite materials include vibration and sound isolation. Previous research focused on utilizing topology optimization techniques to design two-dimensional periodic materials with a maximized band gap around a particular frequency or between two particular dispersion branches. While sizable band gaps can be realized, the possibility remains that the frequency bandwidth of the load that is to be isolated might significantly exceed the size of the band gap. In this paper, genetic algorithms are used to design squared bi-material unit cells with a maximized sum of relative band-gap widths over a prescribed frequency range of interest. The optimized unit cells therefore exhibit broadband frequency isolation characteristics. The effects of the ratios of contrasting material properties are also studied. The designed cells are subsequently used, with varying levels of material damping, to form a finite vibration isolation structure, which is subjected to broadband loading conditions. Excellent isolation properties of the synthesized material are demonstrated for this structure. |
| Sponsorship | Design Engineering Division and Computers and Information in Engineering Division |
| Starting Page | 485 |
| Ending Page | 494 |
| Page Count | 10 |
| File Format | |
| ISBN | 0791848027 |
| DOI | 10.1115/DETC2007-35226 |
| e-ISBN | 0791838064 |
| Volume Number | Volume 1: 21st Biennial Conference on Mechanical Vibration and Noise, Parts A, B, and C |
| Conference Proceedings | ASME 2007 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference |
| Language | English |
| Publisher Date | 2007-09-04 |
| Publisher Place | Las Vegas, Nevada, USA |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Subject Keyword | Design Damping Energy gap Composite materials Vibration Materials properties Topology Vibration isolation Optimization Stress Genetic algorithms |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
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