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Content Provider | ACM Digital Library |
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Author | Jiang, Lei Wang, Rujia Yang, Jun Zhang, Youtao |
Abstract | Phase Change Memory (PCM) has better scalability and smaller cell size comparing to DRAM. However, further scaling PCM cell in deep sub-micron regime results in significant thermal based write disturbance (WD). Naively allocating large inter-cell space increases cell size from $4F^{2}$ ideal to $12F^{2}.$ While a recent work mitigates WD along word-lines through disturbance resilient data encoding, it is ineffective for WD along bit-lines, which is more severe due to widely adopted \$\mu\$Trench structure in constructing PCM cell arrays. Without mitigating WD along bit-lines, a PCM cell still has 8F2, which is 100% larger than the ideal. In this paper, we propose SD-PCM for achieving reliable write operations in super dense PCM. In particular, we focus on mitigating WD along bit-lines such that we can construct super dense PCM chips with $4F^{2}$ cell size, i.e., the minimal for diode-switch based PCM. Based on simple verification-n-correction (VnC), we propose LazyCorrection and PreRead to effectively reduce VnC overhead and minimize cascading verification during write. We further propose (n:m)-Alloc for achieving good tradeoff between VnC overhead minimization and memory capacity loss. Our experimental results show that, comparing to a WD-free low density PCM, SD-PCM achieves 80% capacity improvement in cell arrays while incurring around 0-10% performance degradation when using different (n:m) allocators. |
Starting Page | 19 |
Ending Page | 31 |
Page Count | 13 |
File Format | |
ISBN | 9781450328357 |
DOI | 10.1145/2694344.2694352 |
Language | English |
Publisher | Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) |
Publisher Date | 2015-03-14 |
Publisher Place | New York |
Access Restriction | Subscribed |
Subject Keyword | Phase change memory Write disturbance |
Content Type | Text |
Resource Type | Article |
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