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| Content Provider | ACM Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Samadi, Kambiz Lin, Bill Kahng, Andrew B. Ramanujam, Rohit Sunkam |
| Abstract | Networks-on-chip (NoCs) are becoming increasingly important in general-purpose and application-specific multi-core designs. Although uniform router configurations are appropriate for general-purpose NoCs, router configurations for application-specific NoCs can be non-uniformly optimized to application-specific traffic characteristics. In this paper, we specifically consider the problem of virtual channel (VC) allocation in application-specific NoCs. Prior solutions to this problem have been average-rate driven. However, average-rate models are poor representations of real application traffic, and can lead to designs that are poorly matched to the application. We propose an alternate trace-driven paradigm in which configuration of NoCs is driven by application traces. We propose two simple greedy trace-driven VC allocation schemes. Compared to uniform allocation, we observe up to 51% reduction in the number of VCs under a given average packet latency constraint, or up to 74% reduction in average packet latency with same number of VCs. Our results suggest that average-rate driven methods cannot effectively select appropriate links for VC allocation because they fail to consider the impact of traffic bursts. As a case study, we compare our proposed approach with an existing average-rate driven method [9] and observe up to 35% reduction in the number of VCs for a given target latency. |
| Starting Page | 437 |
| Ending Page | 442 |
| Page Count | 6 |
| File Format | |
| ISBN | 9781450300025 |
| ISSN | 0738100X |
| DOI | 10.1145/1837274.1837384 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) |
| Publisher Date | 2010-06-13 |
| Publisher Place | New York |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Subject Keyword | Virtual channel Greedy heuristics Networks-on-chip |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
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