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| Content Provider | ACM Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Marathe, Achla Apolloni, Andrea Pan, Zhengzheng |
| Copyright Year | 2013 |
| Abstract | We employ Add Health data to show that friendship networks, constructed from mutual friendship nominations, are important in building weight perception, setting weight goals, and measuring social marginalization among adolescents and young adults. We study the relationship between individuals' perceived weight status, actual weight status, weight status relative to friends' weight status, and weight goals. This analysis helps us understand how individual weight perceptions might be formed, what these perceptions do to the weight goals, and how friends' relative weight affects weight perception and weight goals. Combining this information with individuals' friendship network helps determine the influence of social relationships on weight-related variables. Multinomial logistic regression results indicate that relative status is indeed a significant predictor of perceived status, and perceived status is a significant predictor of weight goals. We also address the issue of causality between actual weight status and social marginalization (as measured by the number of friends) and show that obesity precedes social marginalization in time rather than the other way around. This lends credence to the hypothesis that obesity leads to social marginalization not vice versa. Attributes of the friendship network can provide new insights into effective interventions for combating obesity since adolescent friendships provide an important social context for weight-related behaviors. |
| Starting Page | 1 |
| Ending Page | 21 |
| Page Count | 21 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 21576904 |
| e-ISSN | 21576912 |
| DOI | 10.1145/2483669.2483689 |
| Volume Number | 4 |
| Issue Number | 3 |
| Journal | ACM Transactions on Intelligent Systems and Technology (TIST) |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) |
| Publisher Date | 2013-07-01 |
| Publisher Place | New York |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Add Health Causality Friendship network Obesity Perceived weight Relative weight |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Artificial Intelligence Theoretical Computer Science |
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