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| Content Provider | ACM Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Borgnat, Pierre Gonçalves, Paulo Primet, Pascale Vicat-Blanc Abry, Patrice Loiseau, Patrick Dewaele, Guillaume |
| Copyright Year | 2011 |
| Abstract | After the seminal work by Taqqu et al. relating self-similarity to heavy-tailed distributions, a number of research articles verified that aggregated Internet traffic time series show self-similarity and that Internet attributes, like Web file sizes and flow lengths, were heavy-tailed. However, the validation of the theoretical prediction relating self-similarity and heavy tails remains unsatisfactorily addressed, being investigated using either numerical or network simulations, or from uncontrolled Web traffic data. Notably, this prediction has never been conclusively verified on real networks using controlled and stationary scenarios, prescribing specific heavy-tailed distributions, and estimating confidence intervals. With this goal in mind, we use the potential and facilities offered by the large-scale, deeply reconfigurable and fully controllable experimental Grid5000 instrument, combined with state-of-the-art estimators, to investigate the prediction's observability on real networks. To this end, we organize a large number of controlled traffic circulation sessions on a nationwide real network involving 200 independent hosts. We use a FPGA-based measurement system to collect the corresponding traffic at packet level. We then estimate both the self-similarity exponent of the aggregated time series and the heavy-tail index of flow-size distributions, independently. Not only do our results complement and validate, with a striking accuracy, some conclusions drawn from a series of pioneering studies, but they also bring in new insights on the controversial role of certain components of real networks. |
| Starting Page | 1261 |
| Ending Page | 1274 |
| Page Count | 14 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 10636692 |
| DOI | 10.1109/TNET.2010.2042726 |
| Volume Number | 18 |
| Issue Number | 4 |
| Journal | IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON) |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) |
| Publisher Date | 2010-08-01 |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Heavy-tailed distributions Large-scale experiments Monitoring Network traffic Self-similarity |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Electrical and Electronic Engineering Computer Networks and Communications Software Computer Science Applications |
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