NDLI: Panch Mukhi Shivling

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Conference Proceeding

Culture Heritage

Food and Culture

Gazettes and Gazetteers

Intangible Cultural Heritage

Museum Collections

Fragment of Needle

Agricultural Implement

Jahangir and Noor Jahan

Appliances of Narcotic

Archaeological Collection

Architectural Fragment

Architecture Panel

Armoury and Weapons

Arms and Armour

Bronze Collection

Central Asian Antiquity

Domestic Appliance

Dress and Headgear

Educational Artifact

Fishing Implement

Freedom Struggle

Household Object

Medals and Badge

Modern Painting

Musical Instrument

Nehru Collection

Numismatics and Epigraphy

Ornamental Plaque Or Motif

Pre-Columbian and Western Art

Religious Article

Ritualistic Objects

A Winged dragon

Architectural Fragment

Architectural Stone Fragment

Architectural Stone Fragment with Gana

Avantipur Avanti Swami temple

Bhikshatana Murthi Standing, Four-Handed & Flamy Hair

Birth of Siddhartha

Bronze Image of Buddha

Bronze Image of Standing Buddha

Buddha Seated in Bhumisparsha Mudra

Buddha in Meditation

Buddha with Two Attendants

Bust of a Deity

Bust of a Female Figure

Bust of a Goddess

Bust of a Human Figure

Candrasala with Head

Caturmukha Linga

Ceiling Fragment

Chaturmukha Linga

Chaturmukha Shivalinga

Circular Amalaka

Coping Stone Fragment

Cross Bar Medallion

Crossbar Fragment

Crossbar Medallion

Crude Figure of Terracotta Ram

Crude Male Figure

Crude Terracotta Female Figure

Crude Terracotta Human Figure

Crude Terracotta Male Figure

Dancing Ganesha

Door Sill Fragment

Doorjamb Fragment

Elephant Fragment

Figure of Vishnu

Figure of a Deity

Flying Vidyadhara

Four Armed Goddess

Four Handed Ganesha

Four-Armed Goddess

Fragment of a Capital

Fragment of a Huge Capital

Fragment of a Human Arm

Fragment of a Human Figure

Fragment of a Railing Post

Fragment of a Torana Architrave

Fragment of the Inner Face of the Coping

Fragmentary Slab

Fragments of Superstructure

Gandharva Musicians

Ganesha with Four Hands

Ganesha with Four Hands Seated on a Lotus Pedestal

Ganesha with Four Hands Seated on a Pedestal

Ganesha with Ten Hands

Ganesha with Two Hands

Ganga and Other Figures on Doorjamb

Ganga on Doorjamb

Goddess Kankali

Hand Holding Lotus

Hand-Modeled Female Head

Hand-Modeled Head of a Male Figure

Hand-Modeled Human Face

Hand-Modeled Terracotta Head

Hand-Modeled Terracotta Human Head

Handmade Head of a Boy

Handmade Human Face

Handmade Human Head

Handmade Male Bust

Handmade Male Head

Handmade Terracotta Female Head

Handmade Terracotta Head

Head of Bhairava (Shiva)

Head of Divinity

Head of Hanuman

Head of a Deity

Head of a Female Figure

Head of a Human Figure

Head with a Tenon Below

Headless Male Bust

Human Head with a Tenon

Jaina Tutelary Couple

Lakshmi Narayana

Leg of a Human Figure

Leg of a Red Clay Human Figure

Leg of a Terracotta Human Figure

Life Scenes of Buddha

Mahisasuramardini

Mahishasuramardini

Makara and Gladiator

Miniature Stone Sculpture

Miniature Stupa

Miniature Temple

Mother and Child

Mould-made Male Figure

Navagraha Panel

Pillar Capital with Atlantes

Pillar Fragment

Pillar Medallion

Pot Bellied Ganesha with Four Hands

Preaching Buddha

Railing Fragment

Railing Post Fragment

Railing Post with a Lotus Rhizome

Rectangular Mould

Rectangular Paneled Slab

Saptamatrika Panel

Saptamatrka Panel

Sculptural Fragment

Seated Adinatha

Seated Ganesha with Four Hands

Seated Ganesha with Two Hands

Seated Male Figure

Seated Tirthankara

Sesasayi Vishnu

Shaiva Divinity

Standing Bodhisattva

Standing Buddha

Standing Female

Standing Female (Architectural Fragment)

Standing Female Deity

Standing Female Figure

Standing Ganesha with Four Hands

Standing Male Deity

Standing Parvati

Standing Vishnu

Surasundari, Fragment of a Temple Wall

Terracotta Animal Figure

Terracotta Bird

Terracotta Bull

Terracotta Bust

Terracotta Bust of a Female

Terracotta Bust of a Female Figure

Terracotta Elephant

Terracotta Female Bust

Terracotta Female Figure

Terracotta Female Figure without Feet

Terracotta Female Head

Terracotta Female Torso

Terracotta Figure

Terracotta Handmade Head

Terracotta Handmade Male Head

Terracotta Head

Terracotta Head of a Boy

Terracotta Head of a Female Figure

Terracotta Head of a Human Figure

Terracotta Head of a Monkey

Terracotta Horse

Terracotta Human Bust

Terracotta Human Figure

Terracotta Human Head

Terracotta Male Figure

Terracotta Male Figure of Vamanakubjaka

Terracotta Seated Yaksha

The Miracle of Sravasti

Three Pillars with a Lintel above Showing Yakshis on One Side and Different Stories on the Other

Tirthankara Adinatha

Tirthankara Head

Tirthankara Parsvanatha

Torso of a Deity

Torso of a Female Figure

Torso of a Human Figure

Torso of a Male Figure

Trunk of a Human Figure

Two Armed Standing Female Figure in Bronze

Vasu and Consort

Vishnu Stele Fragment

Visnu Stele Fragment

Yamuna and Other Figures on Doorjamb

Corner Pillar 19

Headless Shiva Parvati 0

Amorous Couple 2

Fragment of an Architrave

Torso of Female 44

Krishna with Cows

Head of a Female 13

Terracotta Elephant Head

Terracotta Male Bust

Seated Jambhala

Elephant Head 12

Terracotta Male

Bust of Kaumari

Headless Buddha

Head of a Lion 2

Figure of Ganesha 2

Ritualistic Object 3

Mahishasurmardini

Jain Tirthankara

Standing Neminatha

Image of Padmapani 0

Stone Human Head 0

Ekamukha Sivalinga

Head of a Male Figure 1

Four Armed Deity 2

Head of a Ram 3

Birth of Buddha

Khadiravani Tara

Sculpture of Buddha

A Female Figure 2

Standing Siva 0

Animal Figure 66

Dancing Chamunda

Seated Female Figure 5

Head of an Elephant 4

Bust of a Woman

Head of Monkey 0

Standing Male Figure 18

Boar Incarnation of Vishnu 1

Goddess Saraswati 1

Vishnu and Lakshmi

Punch Mark Coin Mould in Terracotta

Figure of Gopal 2

Mahaparinirvana

Reclining Buddha

Buddha Shakyamuni

Headless Female Figure 12

Figure of Garuda 2

Siva and Parvati

Figure of Female 13

Figure of Peacock 1

Figure of a Peacock 2

Ekamukha Shivalinga

Buddhist Goddess

Torso of Vamana

Panchamukhi Shiva 0

Head of a Horse 4

Maitreya Buddha

Head of Horse 3

Architectural Piece

Lower Part of a Figure 8

Fragmented Face

Lakshmi-Narayana

Lower Part of a Male Figure

Miniature Shrine

Seated Chunda 0

Headless Vishnu 0

Fragment of Stone Slab

Terracotta Ram Head

Head of a Terracotta Horse 0

A Lotus Flower 0

Male Bust, Fragment 0

Buddha Hand Fragment 0

A Wooden Slab 0

Surasundaris on Fragment of a Temple Wall 0

Lower Portion of Vishnu Image 0

Head with Long Tenon 0

Figures, Architectural Fragment 0

Mother Fondling her Child 0

Terracotta Human Feet on a Pedestal 0

Fragment of a Pilaster 0

Scene from Buddha's Life 0

Female Figure (Fragment) 0

Head of a Yaksa 0

Terracotta Female Figure (Torso) 0

Bust of Goddess 0

Terracotta (Human) Bust of a Female Figure 0

Torso of Deity 1

Three Pillars with a Lintel Above Showing Yakshis on One Side and Different Stories on the Other 1

Gandhi, Dandi March (1) 1

Miracle of Sravasti 1

A Terracotta Bull 1

Head of Goddess 1

Terracotta Female Figure, Torso 1

Shiva - Parvati 2

Life Scenes of the Buddha 2

A Mango Shaped Box 4

Terracotta of a Bull 4

Crossbar with Lotus Medallion 6

Terracotta Female (Figure) 8

A Male Bust 124

Abstract Wooden Doll, 1950

Ookpikloo Kopaanoakloo, 1978

Kalpanika-I, 1978

Indra and Agni, Corner Piece

Figure of a Buffalo (Karoo)

Head with Long Tenon Below

Deity Head Fragment

Headless Seated Tirthankara

Buddha in Bhumisparsha Mudra

Bronze Image of Two Armed Siva

Colossal Head of Siva

Charters Cathderal

Terracotta Horse Head Missing

Ekmukha Shiva Linga

Lower Portion of a Vishnu Image

Terracotta Figure of a Yaksha

Male (Figure) Torso

Bust of Door Attendant

Terracotta Headdress

Buddha/Jina Head

Dancing Female Figures, Fragment

Handmade Terracotta Human Head

Grotesque Female Bust Wearing Heavy Earrings

Fish Tailed Makara

Sculptural Fragment (Horse)

Ganesha Seated on a Round Pedestal

Handmade Face of a Female

Headless Vaishnavi

Buddha in Bhumisparsamudra Fragment

Buddhist Goddess Tara

Buddhist Image Pedestal

Male (Figure) Torso with Left Hand in Akimbo

Crude Figure of Goat

Handmade Bust of a Female

Simha Mukha Pranala

Miniature of a Human Figure

Suka-Vyala, Fragment of a Temple Wall

Terracotta Male Figure without Legs

Handmade Terracotta Head of a Male Figure

Agni Surrounded by Sages

Brass Female Figure

Terracotta Male Figure of Vikatavamana

Coping Stone Fragment with Lotus

Taming of Nalagiri

Handmade Head with a Long Tenon Below

Head of Formar Prime Minister J Nehru

Portrait of Ustad Ali Akbar Khan

Nrisingha Avatara

Hind Part of a Terracotta Horse

Dikpala Agni, Architectural Fragment

Fragment of a Cross-bar with Medallions

Head of Herbert Marshall

Handmade Female Figure

Terracotta Animal Eyes

Apsara and Vyala, Pilaster

Architectural Fragment with indra and Agni

Headless of Shiva-Parvati

Terrracotta Buddha Head

Big Architectural Stone

Figure of Jeremiah

Incidents From the Life of the Buddha

Fragment of a Saptamatkra Panel

Light Red Terracotta Female Torso

Multilated Head of a Male Figure

Recumbent buffalos

Classical Miniature Temple in Bronze

Head of Clay Crocodile

Vishnu Image Fragment

Torso of a Crude Female Figure

Headless Tirthankara

Four Armed Atlantes

Fragmentary Part of a Pestle

Railing Post with a Yaksa figure

Crude Figure of Ram

Terracotta Human Head with Curly Hair Partly Broken

Hand-Modeled Terracotta Head of a Woman

Kaumari Fragment

Terracotta Male (Human) Bust

Distribution of The Relics Gandhara

Pedestal of Adinatha Image

Head (Jina or Buddha)

Head of a Bearded Grotesque Figure

Lions on Stone Slab

Devi and Dancing Siva

Headless Figure of Horse

Miniature Horse

Mahisasurmardini Bust

Human Torso Wearing a Necklace and Bangles

Ganesha Standing on a Pedestal

Small Flat Hand Modelled Human Head

Seated Neminatha

Lower Part of a Terracotta Seated Figure of Monkey

Yakshi Fragment

Female Figures, Wall Fragment

Standing Headless Shiva

Moulded Face of a Female Figure

Hand-Modeled Head with a Tenon Below

Earthen Model of Farmer

Candrasala with Female Head, Fragment

Vishnu on His Mount Garuda

Temple Doorway Sill

A Male Dwarfish Copper Figure

Surya, Architectural Fragment

Male Garland Bearer

Broken Figure of an Animal

Flying Vidyadhara Couple

Architrave Fragment with Images In Niches

Mould-made Hollow Torso of a Human Figure

Door Architrave

Terracotta Handmade Mother Goddess

Tortoise Incarnation of Lord Vishnu

Hand Modelled Terracotta Human Head

Brahma, Shiva, Vishnu on Architrave

Ganesha with Four Hands Holding Modaka

Male Head having Raised Hair

Vishnu with Gandharva and Vishnuduta

Zoomorphic Form

Fragment of a Pedestal

Yama, Regent of the South

Female Figures on Pillar, Lower Fragment

Crude Figure of Bull

Upper Half of Terracotta Female Figure

Death of The Buddha Gandhara

Crude Hand of a Terracotta Human Figure

Nara-Vahana Devi

Bodhisattva Bust

Stone Upright Fragment

Flying Vidyadhara, Fragment from the Urdhvajangha of a Temple

Terracotta Man and Woman

Fragment of Buddha Image

Fragment of Vaishnava Image

Dancing Female Fragment

Elephants Carrying Buddha's Relics

Crude Female Figure

Terracotta Head with a Trefoil Hair Style

Fragment of the Inner Face of the Coping Showing an Elephant with Riders

Pair of Terracotta Human Foot on a Pedestal

Terracotta Torso of a Human Seated on Haunches

Bust of Harihar

Torso of Female Body

Footprint of Buddha

Handmade Terracotta Bust of a Female Figure

Chaturmukha Sivalinga

Female Head with Prominent Bulging Eyes

Left Arm of a Deity

Fragment of Red Clay Human Figure

The Girl with Flower

Ardhanariswar Shiva

Amalaka Fragment

Head of an Ascetic

Terracotta Female Figure without Legs

A Female Figure Holding Offering

Ganesha with Eight Handsc

Miniature Seated Figure of a Couple

Earthen Model of Municipal Janitor

Candrasala with Mahisamardini

Standing Parsvanatha

Female Figure Fragment

Abacus of a Monumental Pillar

Gaja-Vyala, Fragment of a Temple Wall

Standing Male Divinity

Nayika Putting on an Anklet

Terracotta Figure of a Human

Jaina Sarvatobhadrika Image

Column Fragment

Primitive Standing Female Figure

Handmade Bulging Face of a Male

Upper Part of Jina Image

Arm of a Red Clay Figure

Fragment of a Makara Capital

Architectural Fragment with Ganas

Dancing Ganesha with Four Hands

Bust of Tara Stele Fragment

Figure of Radha and Krishna

Decorative Architectural Piece

Bull Headed Deity

Terracotta Horse, Head and Legs Missing

Dikpala Isana, Architectural Fragment

Tympanum with Lotus Motif

Model of Gandhi Ji (Walking)

Terracotta Figure of a Boy

Saraswati, Architectural Fragment

Sarvatobhadrika Image

Female Deity with Child

Stylised Makara, Fragment

Atlantaen Figures

Terracotta Animal Figure (Ram)

Bust of a Bodhisattva

Buddha Hand (Detached)

Chamunda on Owl

Standing Jina (Fragment)

Seated Goddess Holding a Child

Eka-Mukha Shivalinga

Mouse Standing on a Rectangular Four Legged Pedestal

Crowned Ganesha with Four Hands

Square Pillar Shaft

Ganesha Seated on a Pedestal

Terracotta Elephant Damaged

Shami Partihan Prince

Colossal Bodhisattva

Female Attendant, Fragment

Surasundaris, Fragment of a Temple Wall

Bronze (Copper) Sculptural Fragment Varaha

Makara Crossbar

Terracotta Face

Ganesha Seated with His Two Consorts

Owl Family, Architectural Fragment

The Bust of a Handmade Female Figure

Nayika Playing Lute

Four Handed Dancing Ganesha

Standing Buddha Under a Chattra

Sankhadevi In Rathika

Bracket Capital

Caparisoned Elephant

Female Torso, Left Hand in Ahimbo Pose Holding the Girdle

Handmade Head Showing a Long Tenon Below

Clay Female Figure of Black Colour

Hybrid-Lion, Crossbar

Terracotta Head with a Smiling Countenance

Headless Standing Buddha

Manastambha Fragment

Apsara and Vyala, Architectural Fragment

Self Portrait with a Bird (From Katum Kutum)

Female Torso Wearing Necklace

Apsaras, Fragment of a Temple Wall

Vishnu Vaikunth

Architectural Stone Slab

Small Head of a Human Figure

Caturvimsati Jina Patta

Cross Bar with Lotus Medallion

Jain Tirthankara Bust

Torso of a Buddha Image

Fragmentary Statue

Lower Part of a Human Figure

Bust of Bhairava

Sesayayi Vishnu

Chauri Bearer Fragment

Portion of a Leg

Ten Armed Goddess

Simhamukha-Pranala

Bust of Ardhanisvara

Belly of a Figure Fragment

Mouth of a Water Channel (Pranala)

Ganesha Fragment

Bronze Standing Jina Figure

An Erect Female Figure of Brass

Candrasalikas, Architectural Fragment

Terracotta Head Wearing Ornaments

Lady with a Winnowing Fan

Halo with Ornamental Border

Male Figure Fragment

Standing Tirthankara

Leg of a Seated Terracotta Male Figure

Tirthankara Santinatha

Architrave Fragment, Buddhist

Bust of Tirthankara

Short Statured Male Figure

Archaic Hand-Modeled Seated Mother Goddess Figure

Mahisamardini Durga

Crude Horse of Terracotta

Miniature Temple Fragment

Sadakshari Lokeshvara Fragment

Figure of a Worshipper

Fragment of Pilaster

Portrait of R. N. Tagore

Seated Ganesha with Traces of Colour

Durga from Chandi Singasari

Mutilated Terracotta Face

Chariot Fitting

Lintel with Visnu, Brahma, Siva and Navagrahas

A Lady Playing Instrument

Crude Figure of Horse of Terracotta

Fragment of a Doorjamb

Hand-Modeled Terracotta Female Head

Fragmentary Face of a Deity

Fragment of a Hollow Elephant Figure

Mahavairochana (Bodhisattva Vajrapani)

Fragment of a Human Figure (Female)

Padmapani Avalokitesvara

King Narasimha Seated on a Swing

Fan Shaped Turban

Jaina Sarvatobhadrikapratima

Arm of a Figure

Saiva Divinities

Atlantes Supporting Superstructure, Fragment

Female in a Dance Posture, Pillar Fragment

Stone Slab with Five Panels

Fragmentary Bust of a Woman

Four Armed Goddess (Mahishamardini)

Face of a Terracotta Horse

Handmade Head Showing an Elongated Face

Deity on Chariot Fragment

Copper Female Figure

Standing Adinatha

Deity with Child

Doorlintel with Matrkas

Ganesha with Two Hands Seated on a Four Legged Stool

Bust of Vishnu (Stele Fragment)

Miniature Phamsana Shrine

Gandhara Buddha

Mission of the Apostles

Pranala in the Shape of Makara Head

Fragment of Lion

Headless Buddha Seated

Piece of Sculpture

Fragment of Parikarma

Torso of a Human Figure Wearing a Dress Falling upto the Knee

Fragment of a Pedestal Depicting the Adoration of a Bodhisattva

Ashtabhuja Devi

Dancing Damsel in Bracket Figure

Handmade Star Shaped Male Figure

Devi Seated on a Lotus

Male Bust Fragment

Fragment of the Inner Face of the Coping with Jataka Scenes

The Wish Fulfilling Tree

Broken Part of a Terracotta Bird

Fragment of a Halo

Terracotta Bird, Standing on a Pedestal

Parvati Bust Fragment

Clay Horse with Rider

Wooden Portable Shrine

Women on Temple Wall

Lower Portion of a Seated Male Figure

Buddha Gandharva

Buddha Offering Protection

Bronze Male Figure (Lokesvara) Standing Holding a Lotus

Fragmentary Part of a Terracotta Human Leg

Brahma and Attendant, Fragment

Sandstone Sculpture

Cross-Bar with Lotus Motif

Female Figures Architectural Fragment

Handmade Bust of a Male Figure

Sadaksari Lokesvara

A Couple in Traditional Attire

Scene from Buddhas Life

Broken Hand of a Human Figure

Bamana with Bali

Lower Part of a Tirthankara Image

Two Handed Ganesha Seated in Maharajalilasana

Kalyansundaramurti of Siva

Coping Fragment

Buddha Preaching

Right Foot of a Human Figure

Parvati or Shiva Head

Glider Bronze Lion

Seated Goddess on the Fragment of a Temple Wall

Dancing Shiva, Fragment of a Temple Wall

Pilaster Fragment

Hand Made Terracotta Head with a Tenon Below

Crude Figure of Terracotta Elephant

Terracotta Male Head

Half Portion of Terracotta Horse

Palmyra Palmyrene Triod Aglibol Baalshamin Malakbel

Terracotta Two Portion of a Female Figure

Vidyadhari Fragment

Terracotta Dog, Damaged

Terracotta Male Figure without Feet

Head with Conical Cap

Vaikuntha Chaturmurti

Inscribed Image Pedestal

Buddha Sri Lanka

Three-Headed God

Stone Tank Fragment

Handmade Female Bust

Saint Andre Les Bras

Candrasala with Karttikeya

Railing Post with a Yaksa

Head with a Long Tenon

Four Armed Bhrikuti

Sculpture of Budhha

Leg Wearing Anklet

Handmade Broken Head of a Human Figure

Male Torso (Deity)

Bust of Terracotta Human Figure

Terracotta Female (Figure) Torso

Terracotta Miniature Human Head

Bhaarvahi Yaksha (Atlantas)

Dancing Bhairava

Torso of a Terracotta Elephant

Siva Parvati Fragment

Nri Varaha Incarnation of Vishnu

Mother And Child

Lintel of Vishnu Shrine

Bust of Three Headed Brahma

Clay Elephant, Hind Legs Broken

Terracotta Human Feet on Pedestal

Mould-made Torso of a Female Figure

Warrior, Fragment of a Varaha Image

Female Bust with Two Hand

Notre Dame Garygoyle Figure Dines

Glossal Statue of The Buddha At Bamiyan

A Crouching Tiger

Narasimha Slaying The Demon Hiranyakasipu

Fragment of Male Bust

Standing Statue of a Monk

Relief Slab with Ramayana Scene

Fragment of a Railing Post with an Acrobatic Scene

Warrior Fragment

Mountain of Remembrance

Miniature Peacock

Face of a Clay Owl

Bust of a Woman Carrying a Cauri

Bronze Image of Standing Ganesha

Bust of a Female Figurine

Part of a Face Showing Bulging Eyes

Adinatha Pedestal

Miniature Sculpture

Handmade Human Figure

Simha Sardula Fragment

Navagraha Panel as Doorlintel

Doorjamb Fragment with Ganga

Base of Doorjamb

Four Armed Visnu

Seated Male Deity

Fragmentary Shaft of a Monumental Pillar

Terracotta Bust of a Female Figure without Head

Deity and Attendant on Stone Fragment

Tirthankara Bust

Dancing Male Figure, Fragment

Bull of Baked Clay

Terracotta Seated Male Figure

Apsara, Architectural Fragment

Female Deity Bust

Standing Goddess

Tirthankara Chandra Prabha

Vidyadhari Bust

Bronze Standing Image of Jina

Handmade Miniature Humped Bull

Gajakranta-Simha

Terracotta Figure of a Ram

Fragment of a Temple Wall

Architectural Fragment with Ganas and Others

Lakshmi-Narayan Fragment

Terracotta Torso of a Human Figure

Uma-Mahesvara and Attendants, Architectural Fragment

Garland Bearers

The First Sermon

Cremation of The Buddha

Earthen Pot of Black Colour

Fragment of a Woman Figure

Crocodile Snout

Headless Standing Shiva

Yamuna and Mahakala, Doorjamb

King Narasimha Worshipping Jagannath

Pillar with Yakshas

Handmade Head of a Female

Chaitya Window : Surya

Lower Part of a Standing Female Figure

Male Deity, Standing

Bust of a Crude Human Figure

Standing Hari Hara

Vertical Stone Fragment with Figures

Headless Torso of Vishnu

Boar Incarnation of Lord Vishnu

Study of a Fish

Seated Male Figure in Bronze

Composite Image of Surya and Siva

Surasundari on Fragmented Temple Wall

Fragment of the Outer Face of the Coping

Of Mortality an Enternity

Ganesha Seated in Lalitasana with Four Hands

Foot, on a Pedestal

Garland Bearer Fragment

Architectural Fragment with Gana

The Triumphal Entry of the Buddha Into Rajagrha

Lower Portion of Seated Deity

Statue of Bodhisattva

Slab with a Jina on all Four Sides

Terracotta Head of an Elephant

Panch Mukhi Shivling

Fragment of Simha-Sardula

Vidyadhara Couple Fragment

Railing Post with a Yaksi Image

Hand Modelled Terracotta Head

Hatra Ubal : Daughter of Jbal

Surya, the Sun God

Standing Deity, Architectural Fragment

Sivaganas Fragment

Buddha in Dharmachakra Mudra

Figure of Batuka Bhairava

Buddha Bust Stele Fragment

Seated Buddha (Architectural Fragment)

Sage and Disciple

Figure of Baraha Avatar

Lower Fragment of an Image

Handmade Torso of a Female Figure

Vishnu Trivikrama (Vishnu Taking The Three Strides)

Lintel Showing Parasvanatha

Candrasala with Yama

Two Human Figures

Torso of Buddha Figure

Flying Figure (Fragment)

Kartikeya, Fragment of a Temple Wall

Saraswati, Goddess of Learning and Wisdom

Fragment of a Terracotta Elephant

Torso of Kankali

Terracotta Handmade Human Head

Seated Ganesha with Back Slab Back Relief is Not Straight

Terracotta Human Bust of a Female Figure

Hand-Modeled Seated Female Figure

Terracotta Toy Cart Horse

The Human Mummy

Architectural Member with Parvati

Bird in Storm (From Katum Kutum)

Ganesha Seated on Haunches

Tirthankara Candraprabha

Earthen Model of Syce

Slab Depicting Revanta and Navagrahas

Buddha with Vajrapani, Fragment

Teacher and Disciple

Vidyadhara Mithuna

Hand of a Red Clay Human Figure

Terracotta Sculpture Showing Mother And Child

Nativity of the Buddha

Surya in Rathika Fragment

Glided bronze Chi Lin

Figure of Lord Krishna

Vasu and His Consort

Inscribed Pillar Fragment

Head of Parsvanatha

Terracotta Human Figure (Male)

Earthen Model of Archer

Bronze Image of Vishnu

Female Bracket Figure

Vinadhara Shiva

Torso of a Nagaraja

Human Headed Animals

Maniz Choir Screen

Lord Jagannath, Balaram and Subhadra

Jaina Lintel with Jina Figures

Standing Female Figure, Fragment

Headless Tirthankara, Seated

Camel terracotta from Penjikent

Simha Vyala Architectural Fragment

Terracotta Elephant, Legs and Trunk Broken

Fragment from the Drum of a Stupa

Lintel (Four Planets)

Lion-Headed Figure

Chaubisi of Sitalanatha

Human Head with a Trefoil Hair Style

Terracotta Elephant with a Female Rider

Terracotta Female (Figure) Torso of a Worshipper Variety

Terracotta Seated Bull

Flying Male Figure, Fragment

Personage (From Katum Kutum)

Buddha'S Descent from Heaven

Corner Pillar with Divine Figures

Bust of Adinatha

Terracotta Female without Feet with a Suspension Hole at the Top

Chandrasala Fragment

Head of a Buffalo

Torso of Chamunda

Nagi on Pillar, Fragment

Fying Figure, Fragment

Vrksaka, Architectural Fragment

Mutilated Head of a Male

Earthen Model of Khansama

Fountain Design

Headless Seated Figure, Profile

Goddess and Child

Freize Stone (Beam)

Vishnu and Vithoba

Seated Parsvanatha

Earthen Model of Ayah

Standing Male Figure, Fragment

Handmade Mother Goddess

Pillar Capital with Gana

Prajnaparamita (Chunda)

Fragment of Stylised Lion

Terracotta Rhino

Slab with Jina Figures

Owl (From Katum Kutum)

Pedestal with Two Feet of a Terracotta Human Figure

Yaksha Fragment

Upper Portion of Uma-Maheshvara

Memorial Pillar with Krsnalila Scenes

Terracotta Handmade Head of a Boy

Standing Varuna

Hand Modelled Terracotta Elephant

Hand-Modeled Female Face

A Rider Riding on a Horse

Terracotta Foot of a Human Figure

Hand Modelled Head

Lakshman Disfiguring Surpanakha

Manjushri Namasamgiti

Terracotta Ram, Miniature in Form

Finial of a Stupa

Pillar Fragment with Ghatapallava Motif

Nimbus of Visnu Visvarupa

Terracotta Female (Figure) Torso in Tribhanga Posture

One Clay Object

Seated Headless Jina

Lower Part of a Male

Bronze Miniature Hollows Stupa

Terracotta Head Hollow Inside

Sukanasa with Shiva's Head

Torso of a Terracotta Male Figure

Tara Stele, Lower Fragment

Hanuman, Headless

Simha-Vyala, Fragment of a Temple Wall

Ardhanarisvara, Fragment of a Temple Wall

Ganesha's Vehicle Mouse

Terracotta Hand-Modeled Human Head

Terracotta Bird with a Flaring Wing

The Bodhisattva Maitreya

Manu Swayanbhura

Portion of Terracotta Human Foot

Handmade Terracotta Female Bust

Male Deity Bust

Bronze Figure of a Seated Female Deity

Wooden Four Handed Seated Female Deity

Self Portrait of Durer

Jina/Buddha Head

Handmade Head of a Female Figure

Memorial Pillar with Krishnalila Scenes

Couple on Horseback

Dance and Music Scene

Ganesha with Eight Hands Standing on a Lotus Pedestal

Fragmentary Hand

Seated Buddha In Dharmacakra Mudra

Architectural Stone Fragment with Ganas

Samkasya Gandhara

Chaturmukhalinga

Memorial Pillar Fragment

Human Head with Smiling Countenance

Two Crude Animals

Bhairava and Durga

Soft Stone Sculpture

Uma-Mahesvara Fragment

Matara Warrior in Commanders Uniform

Male Deities Fragment

Torso of Ganesa

River Goddess on Doorjamb

Figure of Garura

Vishnu with Attendants

Narsimha Crushing Demons

Mahisasura Mardini

The Cult of The Buddha'S Alms Bowl

Terracotta with Non Indian Facial Expression

Fragment of a Decorated Object

Earthen Image of Tibetan God

Fragment from the Base of a Stupa; Bodhisattva Offering Something

Lower Portion of Pillar

Fragmented Doorjamb

Architectural Pillar Fragment

Vajrasattva/ Vajrapani

Terracotta Lower Part of a Male Figure

Doorway Fragment

Human Arm Fragment

Terracotta Head of a Female

Fish Incarnation of Lord Vishnu

Broken Part of Left Leg

Hand Holding a Flower

Ivory Head Small in Size

Miniature Seated Ganesha

Bust of Vishnu/ Vaishnavi

Doorsill Fragment with Figures

Bronze Winged Lion

Female Figure in Dance Pose

Capital Fragment

Fragment of a Water Channel

Sadaksari Lokesvara Group

Dandapani Yaksa

Bird, Sculptural Fragment

Male Figures, Architectural Fragment

Headless Uma-Maheshvara

Hand Modelled Female Head

Head of Shiva Gana

Head of Saiva Ascetic

Animal-Borne Headless Man

Lower Part of a Lady

Saura Pitha (Symbol of Astronomical Concepts)

Hand-Modeled Terracotta Ram

Mother Fondling Her Child

Terracotta Ram, Head and Legs Broken

Parvati (Panchagnitapa)

Hand-Modeled Elephant

Hand Modelled Torso of a Horse

Terracotta Female Torso of a Worshipper Variety

Canda Vajrapani

Head of Jaina Goddess

Figure of Brahma

Subhash Chandra Bose

Gajantaka Shiva

Shiva Kalyanasundara - Murti, Fragment of a Temple Wall

Visnu Image Fragment

Tortoise incarnation of Vishnu on Stele Fragment

A Silver and Bronze Lotus

Parvati in Pancagnitapa

Lower Part of Surya Image

Lakshmi (Bhudevi)

Glided Bronze Water Dropper

Terracotta Female Torso with Left Hand in Akimbo Pose

Attendant Figure, Architectural Fragment

Human Head with a Tenon Below

Terracotta Bird Head

Base of a Column

Female Figure in Terracotta

Crude Head of a Terracotta Human Figure

Bust of a Divine Figure

Fragmented Piece of an Elephant

Capital of a Pillar

Terracotta Figure of Monkey Seated on a Haunch

Miniature Shrine with a Deity in Niche

Jain Tirthankara (Rsabhanatha)

Mr Gandhi (Baijnath)

Fragment of the Left Side of a Surround

Head with a Tenon

Seated Ganesha in Maharajalilasana

Moulded Face of a Male Figure

Danteswari Devi

Hand-Modeled Terracotta Horse

Six Armed Avalokitasvara

Terracotta Foot

Crude Figure of Terracotta Ram Cart

Hand-Modeled Animal Figure

Human Head of Terracotta

Terracotta Female Torso of Naigameyi

Buddhist Goddess Bust

Bust of Four-Armed Goddess

Buddha Hand (Fragment)

Buddha Protected by Muchalinda

Ganesha with Six Hands

Left Hand of a Female Figure

Terracotta Part of a Limb

Candrasala with Male Face, Fragment

A Miniature Terracotta Animal

Broken Part of a head

Bust of Chamunda

Handmade Head of a Male Figure

An Organic Form

Bodhisattva Raktalokesvara

Miniature Stupa Fragment

Lion Slab Fragment

Fragment of a Surround

Figures on Architectural Fragment

Lintel with Brahma, Vishnu, Shiva and Navagrahas

Deity Hand, Fragment

The Tortured (Fish Form)

Part of a Human Figure

Standing Ganesha with Two Hands

Crude Standing Female Figure

Terracotta Male Torso

Figure of Krishna and Gopi

Sculpture of Krishna

Headless Yaksha

Fore Part of Goat

Face of a Human Figure

Sculpture with Human Foot Resting on a Pedestal

Lady After Bath (Sadyasnatha)

Standing Figure of Indra

Naval Kishore Krishna

Terracotta Standing Female Figure

Terracotta Face of a Female

Brass Image of Standing Gopal

Terracotta Male Figure without Head

Buddha Taming Nalagiri

Grotesque Head of Siva Gana

Terracotta Male Figure (Lower Part)

Mother and Child, Architectural Fragment

Miniature Ganesa

Terracotta Figure of a Male

Railing Post with a Yaksa holding a Lotus

Couple in Alinganamudra

Goose Shaped Pedestal

Mayadevi In Lumbini Forest

Terracotta Horse with a Rider (Broken)

Bronze Image of Matrikas

Buddha- Sarnath

The Relief Sculpture of Abraham

Matara Head of Partihan King

Bronze Image of Four Armed Goddess

Fragmentary Bahyasakha of a Doorway

Atlantes Supporting Superstructure

Hand-Modeled Torso of Animal Figure

Ornamental Creeper

Head of Terracotta Horse

Krisna Lifting Mount Govardhana

Terracotta Human Figure without Legs

Mahaparinirbana

Kirttimukha Fragment

Fragmented Kubera

Standing Padmapani

Candrasala with Male Face

Hand-Modeled Female Bust

Vishnu on Garuda

Hand with Garment

Left Leg of a Human Figure

Buddha's life scenes

Buddha South India

Brahmanical Trinity

Miniature Parvati

Manikkavachakar

Stupa Fragment: Purnaghata

Terracotta Human (Head) Bust of a Female Figure

Buddha in Bhimasamudra

Crude Figure of Terracotta Goat

Sukhavati Lakesvara

Handmade Terracotta Figure of Male

Ganesha with Four Hands Seated on Mouse

A Bronze Figure

Earthen Model of Policeman

Part of a Terracotta Human Face

Crocodile Mouth, Fragment

Broken Torso of Male Figure

Seated Saiva Divinity

Handmade Head of a Human Figure

Fragmentary Part of a Terracotta Human Hand

Fragmented Bust of a Deity

Head of Bhaivara

Buddha Mahavairocana

Vishnu Sculpture

Pillar Capital Depicting Ganesh, Hanuman, Narsimha and Varaha

Headless Varaha

Shadakshari Lokeshvara

Male and Female Figures on Stone Fragment

Shantinatha, Sixteenth Jain Tirthankara

Headless Terracotta Figure

Fragment of a Sculpture

Headless Terracotta Human Figure

Terracotta Bird with Wing

Fragment of a Corner Post Decorated with Stupas

Floriated Lotus Scroll

Standing Avalokiteswara

Standing Figure of Nagi

Crude Figure of a Horse

Hand-Modeled Humped Bull

Organic Integrated Human Forms

Handmade Bust of a Human Figure

Headless Buddha Bust

Bust of a Crude Terracotta Human Figure

Hand of a Human Figure

Krishna as Balgopal

Pedestal Showing Two Human Feet

Ambika, The Attendant Yaksi of Neminatha

Torso of a Mother and Child Figure

Ganesha Seated on a Lotus Pedestal

Hand-Modeled Female Figure

Lotus Rhizome with Ganas

Apsara Karpuramanjari

Ram and Parasuram Architectural Fragment

Asectic in His Hermitage

Eight-Armed Marichi

Torso of a Hand Modelled Horse

Figure of Dev and Devi

Figure of Padmapani

Tirthankara Standing

Seated Ganesha with a Decorated Back Slab Behind

Buddha with a Leonel of Honey

Two Armed Seated Female Figure in Bronze

Headless Animal and Attendants

Crude Figure of Terracotta Horse

Fragment of a Terracotta Head

Pedestal Showing Two Feet, One Wearing Anklet

The Tree Jesse with The Virgin At The Top

Fragment of a Temple Wall (Isana)

Ageless Type of a Figure

Lintel Fragment with Vishnu and Attendants

Highly Mutilated Head

Jaina Sculptural Fragment

Buddha Seated in Dhyana Mudra

Head with Peaked Cap

Terracotta (Human) Female Head

Seated Tirthankara, Lower Portion

Krishna Lifting Goverdhan (Slab)

Hand-Modeled Bust of a Female

Moustached and Bearded Male Figure

Male Head Showing Bulging Eyes

Fragmentary Snake Canopy

Terracotta Human Bust of a Female with a Smiling Countenance

Colossal Statue of King Shapur I

Short Statured Heavy Bodied Hand-Modeled

Parsvanatha and Suparsvanatha

Brass Image of a Seated Female Deity

Figure of Elephant with Howdah

Narasimha Slaying Hiranyakasipu, Pillar Fragment

Gana, Architectural Fragment

Surasundaris, Wall Fragment

Niche Top Showing Buddha Figures

Cow-Faced Goddess

Seals And Sealing

Stone Sculpture

Travel and Transport

Bench used by Mahatma Gandhi

Ashurnasirpal II and Attendant

Musical Instruments of India

Newspaper Clipping

Technical Report

Textile Freedom

Textiles Museum Collections

Panch Mukhi Shivling

Content Provider	Indian Culture
Organization	National Museum, New Delhi
Spatial Coverage	Himachal Pradesh
Temporal Coverage	Modern
Description	The Panchmukhi Shivling in consideration is originally from Himachal Pradesh and it can be traced back to the 19th century CE. This sculpture is made of bronze and is currently on display at the National Museum, New Delhi. Historical Significance :- Mathura, is important not only as a phase where iconography was crystallized but also as a parallel to Gandhara phase, both of which served as a marked influence in the period and location of our concern here, Chamba. The first known Shiva-linga is enshrined in a temple in Guddimallam in Andhra Pradesh, dating from the 3rd century BCE. After that, it was from the 2nd century BCE that the Mathura sculpture saw a massive production of Mukhalinga sculptures. The point of interest in Mukhalinga images is how the iconic anthropomorphic image of the deity is combined with the aniconic form, that is, the linga. The Vedic abstractionism grows out of its iconoclasm to adapt to the changes in the religious landscape and incorporate image-making, moving closer to Puranic bhakti modes of religion. Cultural Significance :- This panchamukhi lingam was among the artefacts found in Chamba region of Himachal Pradesh. The creator and patron of the artefact remains unknown. As a mukhalinga, that is, a depiction of linga with faces on it, the Panchamukhi Shivalinga is markedly different from the simpler Shivalinga. It represents the five aspects of Shiva and along with that the five elements and the four cardinal directions. The five aspects of Shiva are Vamadeva, Tatpurua, Aghora, Sadyojata and Isana (Shiva as the Concealer, the Cosmic Being, the Destroyer, the Revealer and the Lord). The five-fold aspects also represent the five bodies or kosas in human beings, the five breaths, five directions, five elements, five senses and five colours. Artistic Significance :- The material used here is bronze. The materiality of the artefact probably draws from the idea of ashtadhatu, an alloy of eight metals as prescribed in the Shilpa Shastras. While the exact composition except for the bronze is not known, most metal artefacts were built with the notion of ashtadhatu at the centre even in cases where the alloy was not made out of eight elements. Like most Himalayan bronzes, the panchamukhi shivalinga retains a pale gold colour. To really understand the novelty of design and coming together of influence, it becomes important to look at the Kashmiri model of bronzes. It has long been argued that the work produced by Kashmiri artisans was not strictly Kashmiri by location but also by Himachali artists. The repute of the Kashmiri style was a big reason for artisans from neighbouring regions to emulate the style. It is marked by a stylised plinth design, a slimness, an adherence to classical design while integrating central Asian motifs, an elaborate system for jewellery and dress. Particularly with Shiva images, there is an emphasis on the depiction of the serpent. The image of Shiva by Chamba artists is made distinct by modelling a small mouth, well-marked eyes, eyebrows and a crown-like feature. It contains within its visual language an influence of a bodhisattva design, which is not surprising considering Himalayan bronze production had a dominant Buddhist iconography. The Panchmukhi Shivling in consideration is originally from Himachal Pradesh and it can be traced back to the 19th century CE. This sculpture is made of bronze and is currently on display at the National Museum, New Delhi. Historical Significance
File Format	JPG / JPEG
Language	English
Publisher	National Museum
Access Restriction	Open
Subject Keyword	Panchmukhi Shivling Shilpa Shastras Mukhalinga sculptures Bronze Artefact
Content Type	Image
Resource Type	Photograph

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