Content Provider | Supreme Court of India |
---|---|
e-ISSN | 30484839 |
Language | English |
Access Restriction | NDLI |
Subject Keyword | Service Law : Haryana Social Welfare and Relief Organisation Service Group 'C' Rules 1983 |
Content Type | Text |
Resource Type | Law Judgement |
Jurisdiction | India |
Act(s) Referred | Constitution of India |
Case Type | Appeal |
Court | Supreme Court of India |
Disposal Nature | Appeal Allowed |
Headnote | Service Law : Haryana Social Welfare and Relief Organisation Service Group 'C' Rules, 1983: Service Rules-Draft Rules-Not notified for about a decade-:--Nor the Government gave any explanation for not doing so-Employee reverted on the basis of Draft rules-Validity of-Held: If there is clear intention on the part of Government to enforce the draft rules in the near future, recourse to such draft rules is permissible to meet any emergent situation-However, if there is no intention to enforce or notify the rules at all recourse to such rules cannot be taken-This is because such draft rules cannot be treated as rules made under Art. 309-Further, draft rules cannot legally exclude the jurisdiction of the competent authority for regulating service conditions of employees by executive instructions-In the circumstances of the case, draft rules cannot be invoked for regulating promotion-Hence, reversion order of employee set aside-Constitution of India, 1950, Art. 309. Promotion-Criteria-Seniority-Basis for promotion-Held: In the absence of any other criterion seniority was rightly adopted as the basis for promotion. Back wages-Employee wrongly reverted-Held: Order of reversion quashed-Direction issued for payment of all consequential benefits including arrears of salary.The appellant was appointed as Tailoring Instructor and subsequently promoted as Superintendent. The promotion was made on the basis of seniority as there were no departmental provisions to specifically regulate the promotion. However, respondent nos. 3 and 4 challenged the promotion before the High Court on the ground that they were graduates and, therefore should have been promoted in place of the appellant in terms of the Draft Rules known as Haryana Social Welfare Organisation Service Group 'C' Rules, 1983. The High Court accepted this contention and accordingly respondent no. 3 was promoted to the post of Superintendent in place of the appellant who was reverted to the post of Tailoring Instructor. Hence this appeal. On behalf of the appellant it was contended that the Draft Rules had not been enforced and consequently promotion to the post of Superintendent could have been regulated only on the basis of executive instructions by adopting "seniority" as a criterion. |
Judge | Hon'ble Mr. Justice S. Saghir Ahmad |
Neutral Citation | 1998 INSC 66 |
Petitioner | Vimal Kumari |
Respondent | State Of Haryana And Ors. |
SCR | [1998] 1 S.C.R. 658 |
Judgement Date | 1998-02-04 |
Case Number | 4721 |
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