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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Gajda-Schrantz, Krisztina Takács, Erzsébet Wojnárovits, László Dombi, András Illés, Erzsébet Szabó, Emese |
| Description | Author Affiliation: Illés E ( Environmental Chemistry Research Group Institute of Chemistry, University of Szeged, 6723 Szeged, Tisza Lajos krt. 103, Hungary); Szabó E ( Environmental Chemistry Research Group Institute of Chemistry, University of Szeged, 6723 Szeged, Tisza Lajos krt. 103, Hungary. Electronic address: emese.szabo@chem.u-szeged.hu.); Takács E ( Radiation Chemistry Department, Centre for Energy Research, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, 1121 Budapest, Konkoly Thege M. út 29-33, Hungary. Electronic address: erzsebet.takacs@energia.mta.hu.); Wojnárovits L ( Radiation Chemistry Department, Centre for Energy Research, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, 1121 Budapest, Konkoly Thege M. út 29-33, Hungary. Electronic address: laszlo.wojnarovits@energia.mta.hu.); Dombi A ( Environmental Chemistry Research Group Institute of Chemistry, University of Szeged, 6723 Szeged, Tisza Lajos krt. 103, Hungary. Electronic address: dombia@chem.uszeged.hu.); Gajda-Schrantz K ( Environmental Chemistry Research Group Institute of Chemistry, University of Szeged, 6723 Szeged, Tisza Lajos krt. 103, Hungary) |
| Abstract | Ozonation (O3) and its combination with ultraviolet radiation (O3/UV) were used to decompose ketoprofen (KET). Depending on the initial KET concentration, fourteen to fifty time's faster KET degradation was achieved using combined O3/UV method compared to simple ozonation. Using both methods, formation of four major aromatic transformation products were observed: 3-(1-hydroxyethyl)benzophenone, 3-(1-hydroperoxyethyl) benzophenone, 1-(3-benzoylphenyl) ethanone and 3-ethylbenzophenone. In the combined treatment the degradation was mainly due to the direct effect of UV light, however, towards the end of the treatment, O3 highly contributed to the mineralization of small carboxylic acids. High (~90%) mineralization degree was achieved using the O3/UV method. Toxicity tests performed using representatives of three trophic levels of the aquatic ecosystems (producers, consumers and decomposers) Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata green algae, Daphnia magna zooplanktons and Vibrio fischeri bacteria showed that under the used experimental conditions the transformation products have significantly higher toxicity towards all the test organisms, than KET itself. The bacteria and the zooplanktons showed higher tolerance to the formed products than algae. The measured toxicity correlates well with the concentration of the aromatic transformation products, therefore longer treatments than needed for complete degradation of KET are strongly suggested, in order to avoid possible impact of aromatic transformation products on the aquatic ecosystem. |
| ISSN | 00489697 |
| Volume Number | 472 |
| e-ISSN | 18791026 |
| Journal | Science of The Total Environment |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Elsevier |
| Publisher Date | 2014-02-15 |
| Publisher Place | Netherlands |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Ketoprofen Chemistry Ozone Photochemical Processes Waste Disposal, Fluid Methods Water Pollutants, Chemical Aliivibrio Fischeri Animals Chlorophyta Daphnia Hydrogen Peroxide Analysis Toxicity Kinetics Toxicity Tests Ultraviolet Rays Waste Water Journal Article Research Support, Non-u.s. Gov't Discipline Environmental Science |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Environmental Chemistry Waste Management and Disposal Pollution Environmental Engineering |
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