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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Ball, W. J. Malik, B. Jamieson, G. A. |
| Description | Author Affiliation: Malik B ( Department of Pharmacology and Cell Biophysics, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Ohio 45267-0575.) |
| Abstract | Monoclonal antibodies that bind native protein can generate considerable information about structure/function relationships, but identification of their epitopes can be problematic. Previously, monoclonal antibody M8-P1-A3 has been shown to bind to the catalytic (alpha) subunit of the Na+,K(+)-ATPase holoenzyme and the synthetic peptide sequence 496-HLLVMK*GAPER-506, which includes Lys 501 (K*), the major site for fluorescein-5'-isothiocyanate labeling of the Na+,K(+)-ATPase. This sequence region of alpha is proposed to comprise a portion of the enzyme's ATP binding domain (Taylor, W. R. & Green, N. W., 1989, Eur. J. Biochem. 179, 241-248). In this study we have determined M8-P1-A3's ability to recognize the alpha-subunit or homologous E1E2-ATPase proteins from different species and tissues in order to deduce the antibody's epitope. In addition the bacteriophage random peptide or 'epitope' library, recently developed by Scott and Smith (1990, Science 249, 386-390) and Devlin et al. (Devlin, J. J., Panganiban, L. C., & Devlin, P. E., 1990, Science 249, 404-406), has served as a convenient technique to confirm the species-specificity mapping data and to determine the exact amino acid requirements for antibody binding. The M8-P1-A3 epitope was found to consist of the five amino acid 494-PRHLL-498 sequence stretch of alpha, with residues PRxLx being critical for antibody recognition. |
| ISSN | 09618368 |
| e-ISSN | 1469896X |
| Journal | Protein Science |
| Issue Number | 12 |
| Volume Number | 2 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Wiley-Blackwell (on behalf of The Protein Society) |
| Publisher Date | 1993-12-01 |
| Publisher Place | United States |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Adenosine Triphosphate Metabolism Epitopes Immunology Peptide Fragments Sodium-potassium-exchanging Atpase Amino Acid Sequence Animals Binding Sites Inovirus Genetics Kidney Medulla Enzymology Molecular Sequence Data Rabbits Recombinant Proteins Species Specificity Surface Properties Swine Torpedo Xenopus Comparative Study Research Support, Non-u.s. Gov't Research Support, U.s. Gov't, P.h.s. Discipline Biochemistry |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Medicine Molecular Biology Biochemistry |
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