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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Kim, Hong Kyu Cho, Kyong Jin |
| Description | Responsible library: WPRO |
| Abstract | PURPOSE: To evaluate differences between dominant and non-dominant eyes by analyzing angle kappa in dominant and non-dominant eyes. METHODS: Fifty-seven subjects who had best corrected visual acuity 20/20 in the better-seeing eye and no underlying ocular disease were recruited. Ocular dominance was determined using the hole-in-the-card test. Corneal topography, refractive error, intraocular pressure (IOP), and axial length were evaluated in both eyes. RESULTS: On corneal topography examination, the angle kappa and white-to-white measurements were significantly smaller in the dominant eye than the non-dominant eye (p = 0.013 and p = 0.045, respectively). However, no significant differences in sim K's' astigmatism (p = 0.210), central corneal thickness (p = 0.533), and anterior chamber depth (p = 0.216) were observed. In addition, cylindrical powers of the subjects measured by autorefraction (AR) were significantly lower in the dominant eye (p = 0.026); however no differences in spherical equivalent measured by AR (p = 0.061), IOP measured using pneumonic tonometer (p = 0.536), or axial length measured using laser biometry (p = 0.093) were observed. CONCLUSIONS: In this study, we found the angle kappa a new factor in determining the dominant and non-dominant eye. Difference in axial length and spherical equivalent between dominant and non-dominant eye may be associated with the difference in angle kappa. |
| ISSN | 03786471 |
| e-ISSN | 20922374 |
| Journal | Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society |
| Issue Number | 4 |
| Volume Number | 56 |
| Language | Korean |
| Publisher | The Korean Ophthalmological Society |
| Publisher Date | 2015-01-01 |
| Publisher Place | Korea (South) |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Anterior Chamber Astigmatism Biometry Corneal Topography Dominance, Ocular Intraocular Pressure Refractive Errors Visual Acuity Original Article Discipline Ophthalmology Discipline Medicine |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Ophthalmology |
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