NDLI: Assessment of the Facial Soft Tissue Thickness of the Patients Affected by Unilateral Cleft Lip and Palate Using Cone Beam Computed Tomography.

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Assessment of the Facial Soft Tissue Thickness of the Patients Affected by Unilateral Cleft Lip and Palate Using Cone Beam Computed Tomography.

Content Provider	World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus
Author	Celikoglu, Mevlüt Buyuk, S. Kutalmis Sekerci, A. Ercan
Description	Country affiliation: Turkey Author Affiliation: Celikoglu M ( *Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Akdeniz University, Antalya Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Ordu University, Ordu Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Faculty of Dentistry, Erciyes University, Kayseri, Turkey.)
Abstract	AIM: The aim of the study was to evaluate the soft tissue thickness of the patients affected by unilateral cleft lip and palate (UCLP) and to compare the findings with a matched control group without cleft using cone beam computed tomography (CBCT). METHODS: The study sample consisted of 66 patients (31 women and 35 men) divided into 2 groups as UCLP group (34 patients; 23 men and 11 women; 9 right sided and 25 left sided; mean age: 14.11â ±â 3.48 years) and control group (32 patients; 12 men and 20 women; mean age: 15.10â ±â 3.13 years) without any cleft. Angular angle between Nasion-A line and Nasion-B line (ANB), angle between Sella-Nasion line and Gonion-Menton line (SN-MP) and linear (glabella, nasion, rhinion, subnasale, labrale superius, stomion, labrale inferius, labiomentale, pogonion, and gnathion) measurements were done using CBCT. Student t test was performed to compare the variables between the groups. RESULTS: Soft tissue thickness values for men were higher in both groups, except for rhinion and glabella. Subnasale for women (Pâ =â 0.000), men (Pâ =â 0.006), and total samples (Pâ =â 0.000) and the variable of the labrale superius for men (Pâ =â 0.047) and total samples (Pâ =â 0.040) were found to be statistically significantly thinner in the UCLP group. SN-MP had significant affect on subnasale thickness (Râ =â 15.8; Betaâ =â -0.397; Pâ =â 0.001). CONCLUSION: Thickness of the subnasale and the labrale superius were found to be statistically significantly thinner in the UCLP group compared with the controls.
ISSN	10492275
Issue Number	5
Volume Number	26
e-ISSN	15363732
Journal	Journal of Craniofacial Surgery
Language	English
Publisher	Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Publisher Date	2015-07-01
Publisher Place	United States
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Cephalometry Methods Cleft Lip Cleft Palate Cone-beam Computed Tomography Face Adolescent Case-control Studies Child Chin Female Forehead Humans Lip Male Mandible Maxilla Nasal Bone Nose Sella Turcica Sex Factors Young Adult Comparative Study Journal Article Discipline Medicine Discipline Otorhinolaryngology Discipline Surgery
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Otorhinolaryngology Surgery

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