NDLI: Research on self-purification capacity of Lake Taihu.

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Research on self-purification capacity of Lake Taihu.

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Research on self-purification capacity of Lake Taihu.

Content Provider	World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus
Author	Zhang, Hongju Zhu, Guie Han, Tao Hu, Weiping Deng, Jiancai Li, Qinqin
Spatial Coverage	China
Description	Author Affiliation: Han T ( State Key Laboratory of Lake Science and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing, 210008, China, than@niglas.ac.cn.)
Abstract	An effective measure to cope with eutrophication of lakes is to remove nutrients that can cause algal blooming by taking advantage of natural water purification processes. Here, the term 'purification' is defined, in a wide sense, as the potential role of a water body to contribute to the reduction of pollutants and thus controlling eutrophication. Also regarded as a kind of ecological regulating services, biological purification involves various processes concerning seasonal nutrient fixation, such as uptake by aquatic macrophyte, biofouling onto foliage substrates, feeding by organisms in higher trophic level, and eternal loss or removal of substance from the water. In order to evaluate the water purification ability, a numerical lake ecosystem model (EcoTaihu) was developed and applied to Lakes Taihu. The model includes the biological interactions between pelagic compartments (phytoplankton and zooplankton, detritus, dissolved organic matter, fish, and nutrients). Under dynamic forcing of meteorological and hydrological parameters, the model was run over years to evaluate the annual nutrient cycles and purification functions. The reproducibility of the model was validated for water body by comparison with the field data from the water quality monitoring campaign. Numerical results revealed that self-purification capacity of nitrogen of Lake Taihu in years 2006, 2008, and 2010 is 4.00 × 10(4), 4.27 × 10(4), and 4.11 × 10(4) ton, respectively, whereas self-purification capacity of phosphorus of Lake Taihu in years 2006, 2008, and 2010 is 1.56 × 10(3), 1.80 × 10(3), and 1.71 × 10(3) ton, respectively.
ISSN	09441344
Issue Number	11
Volume Number	22
e-ISSN	16147499
Journal	Environmental Science and Pollution Research
Language	English
Publisher	Springer
Publisher Date	2015-06-01
Publisher Place	Germany
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Models, Theoretical Nitrogen Analysis Phosphorus Water Pollutants, Chemical Animals China Ecosystem Eutrophication Fishes Lakes Phytoplankton Reproducibility Of Results Water Quality Zooplankton Journal Article Research Support, Non-u.s. Gov't Discipline Environmental Science Discipline Environmental Chemistry
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Environmental Chemistry Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis Pollution Medicine

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