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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Anzoua, Kossonou Guillaume Kawashima, Ayato Hideno, Akihiro Yamada, Toshihiko |
| Description | Author Affiliation: Hideno A ( Senior Research Fellow Center, Ehime University, 3-5-7 Tarumi, Matsuyama, Ehime 790-8566, Japan. Electronic address: a-hideno@agr.ehime-u.ac.jp.) |
| Abstract | The diploid Miscanthus sinensis 'Shiozuka' which was selected as a high-biomass producing line, and the triploid M. × giganteus (M×G) were treated by ball milling (physical treatment) and alkaline hydrogen peroxide treatment (AHP; chemical treatment), and their structural sugar compositions and enzymatic digestibility were compared. The structural sugar content of Shiozuka was moderate and lower than that of M×G. The Klason lignin content of Shiozuka was also lower than that of M×G. However, Shiozuka was sensitive to ball milling and AHP treatment; ball milled and AHP-treated Shiozuka had higher enzymatic digestibility than ball milled and AHP-treated M×G. Shiozuka would be promising feedstock to obtain fermentable sugars with low energy consumption. Finally, enzymes for the hydrolysis of chemically treated Miscanthus were isolated from Trichoderma reesei ATCC 66589 and Penicillium pinophilum. The sugar yield could be increased by enzymatic hydrolysis of AHP-treated samples with NaOH and H2O2 and the isolated enzymes. |
| ISSN | 09608524 |
| Volume Number | 146 |
| e-ISSN | 18732976 |
| Journal | Bioresource Technology |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Elsevier |
| Publisher Date | 2013-10-01 |
| Publisher Place | Great Britain (UK) |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Biofuels Biomass Diploidy Lignin Chemistry Poaceae Metabolism Biotechnology Carbohydrates Cellulase Fermentation Hydrogen Peroxide Hydrolysis Penicillium Sodium Hydroxide Species Specificity Trichoderma Comparative Study Journal Article Research Support, Non-u.s. Gov't Discipline Bioresource |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Waste Management and Disposal Medicine Environmental Engineering Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment Bioengineering |
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