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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | García, Luis Ticona, Eduardo Vargas, Daniel Moore, David A. J. Navincopa, Marcos Escombe, Rod Caviedes, Luz Evans, Carlton Hong, Clemens Gilman, Robert H. Luo, Robert F. |
| Spatial Coverage | Peru |
| Description | Author Affiliation: Vargas D ( Asociación Benéfica Proyectos en Informática, Salud, Medicina, y Agricultura, Lima, Peru.) |
| Abstract | Sputum induction, bronchoalveolar lavage, or gastric aspiration are often needed to produce adequate diagnostic respiratory samples from people with HIV in whom tuberculosis is suspected. Since these procedures are rarely appropriate in less-developed countries, we compared the performances of a simple string test and the gold-standard sputum induction. 160 HIV-positive adults under investigation for tuberculosis, and 52 asymptomatic HIV-positive control patients underwent the string test followed by sputum induction. The string test detected tuberculosis in 14 patients in whom this disease was suspected; sputum induction detected only eight of them (McNemar's test, p=0.03). These preliminary data suggest that the string test is safe and effective for retrieval of useful clinical specimens for diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis, and is at least as sensitive as sputum induction. |
| ISSN | 01406736 |
| e-ISSN | 1474547X |
| Journal | The Lancet |
| Issue Number | 9454 |
| Volume Number | 365 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Elsevier |
| Publisher Date | 2005-01-08 |
| Publisher Place | Great Britain (UK) |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections Diagnosis Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Isolation & Purification Tuberculosis, Pulmonary Bacteriological Techniques Capsules Deglutition HIV Seropositivity Sputum Microbiology Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. Medicine |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Medicine |
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