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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Sá, Denise S. Silva, Carlos D. S. Fonteles, Manassés C. Nascimento, Nilberto R. F. Fernandes, André F. Lopes, Luiz G. F. Sousa, Eduardo H. S. Costa, Paula P. C. |
| Description | Author Affiliation: Sá DS ( Department of Chemistry, Federal Institute of Bahia, Salvador, 40301-150, Brazil.) |
| Abstract | There is an increasing number of compounds developed to target one or more pathways involved in vasodilation. Some studies conducted with azaindole and indazole derivatives showed cardiovascular activity associated with these compounds. Fast and easy structural modification of these organic molecules can be achieved using metal complexes promoting a much larger spatial change than organic strategies, potentially leading to novel drugs. Here, we have prepared a series of complexes with a formula $cis-[RuCl(L)(bpy)_{2}]PF_{6},$ where L = 7-azaindole (ain), 5-azaindole (5-ain), 4-azaindole (4-ain), indazole (indz), benzimidazole (bzim) or quinoline (qui), which were characterized by spectroscopic and electrochemical techniques (CV, DPV). These compounds showed reasonable stability exhibiting photoreactivity only at low wavelength along with superoxide scavenger activity. Cytotoxicity assays indicated their low activity preliminarily supporting in vivo application. Interestingly, vasodilation assays conducted in rat aorta exhibited great activity that largely improved compared to free ligands and even better than the well-studied organic compound (BAY 41-42272), with $IC_{50}$ reaching 55 nM. These results have validated this strategy opening new opportunities to further develop cardiovascular agents based on metallo-bicyclic rings. |
| ISSN | 14779226 |
| Issue Number | 30 |
| Volume Number | 44 |
| e-ISSN | 13645447 |
| Journal | Dalton Trans. |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Royal Society of Chemistry |
| Publisher Date | 2015-08-14 |
| Publisher Place | Great Britain (UK) |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Subject Keyword | 2,2'-Dipyridyl Analogs & Derivatives Benzimidazoles Chemistry Indazoles Indoles Organometallic Compounds Quinolines Ruthenium Vasodilator Agents Pharmacology Animals Aorta Drug Effects Physiology Aza Compounds Cell Line Humans Rats Superoxides Metabolism Vasodilation Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Inorganic Chemistry |
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