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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Zhang, Ming Qiu Yang, Jin Chen, Yujie Hu, Chenglong Zhang, Bin Zhou, Juying Chen, Xudong |
| Description | Author Affiliation: Hu C ( Key Laboratory for Polymeric Composite and Functional Materials of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, P. R. China.) |
| Abstract | In this paper, the effect of the internal micro-magnetic field (IMMF) on the photocurrent property of conjugated polymer/inorganic semiconductor nanocomposites is reported and analyzed. By using the redox reaction, magnetic $Fe_{3}O_{4}$ nanoparticles were coated on the surface of highly active nanorods of conjugated polyaniline (PANI), forming an internal micro-magnetic electron donor (i.e., $Fe_{3}O_{4}@PANI).$ After subsequent incorporation of CdS nanoparticles (serving as electron acceptors), the power conversion efficiency (PCE) of the system $(Fe_{3}O_{4}@PANI-CdS)$ was found to be as high as 3.563 %, contrasting sharply with the value (1.135 %) of the hybrid without $Fe_{3}O_{4}$ (PANI-CdS). This obvious enhancement originated from the fact that the IMMF increased the number of singlet polaron pairs through field-dependent intersystem crossing (ISC), giving a positive contribution to the photocurrent generation. Additionally, the dependence of the photocurrent on the remnant magnetization of the $Fe_{3}O_{4}@PANI-CdS$ nanocomposites was investigated. A percolation behavior was observed, which was due to the appearance of interpenetrating networks consisting of donor and acceptor phases, leading to the recombination of charge carriers through trapping. The outcomes of the present work might help to produce a new family of conjugated organic/inorganic semiconductor nanocomposites with designed optoelectronic performances. |
| ISSN | 09476539 |
| e-ISSN | 15213765 |
| Journal | Chemistry - A European Journal |
| Issue Number | 5 |
| Volume Number | 18 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Wiley-VCH;ChemPubSoc Europe |
| Publisher Date | 2012-01-27 |
| Publisher Place | Germany |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Chemistry |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Organic Chemistry Catalysis |
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