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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Lachman, L. Cuatrecasas, P. Niedel, J. Kahane, I. |
| Abstract | The chemotactic peptide N-formyl-Nle-Leu-Phe-Nle-Tyr(125I)-Lys (formyl 125I-peptide) binds in a saturable manner to human promyelocytic leukemia cells (HL-60) grown in suspension culture. The binding is of high affinity (50% binding at 0.4--0.75 nM), is rapid (half-time at 22 degrees C = 10 min), is enhanced by divalent cations, but is poorly reversible. These characteristics are similar to those of the formyl peptide chemotactic receptor on human peripheral blood neutrophils. The relative potencies of a series of synthetic peptides in inhibiting binding to the HL-60 cell receptor correlate closely with their potencies in inhibiting binding to the peripheral neutrophil receptor. However, whereas all peripheral human neutrophils display the receptor, only a subpopulation of the cultured cells will bind and internalize tetramethylrhodamine-labeled N-formyl-Nle-Leu-Phe-Nle-Tyr-Lys. This subpopulation is distinct from the rest of the culture, displays morphological characteristics typical of well-differentiated promyelocytes, and appears to account for all of the measured fromyl 125I-peptide binding. Binding of both 125I-labeled and tetramethylrhodamine-labeled formyl peptide increases in response to treatment of the culture with polar compounds that induce cell differentiation. Cells from the differentiated culture demonstrate a chemotactic response to N-formyl-Nle-Leu-Phe-Nle-Tyr-Lys, whereas cells from the undifferentiated culture do not. |
| ISSN | 00278424 |
| e-ISSN | 10916490 |
| Journal | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| Volume Number | 77 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | National Academy of Sciences |
| Publisher Date | 1980-05-01 |
| Publisher Place | United States |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Chemotactic Factors Metabolism Leukemia Immunology Oligopeptides Receptors, Immunologic Cell Differentiation Cells, Cultured Chemotaxis Multidisciplinary |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Multidisciplinary |
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