NDLI: Suppression of phagocytic function and phospholipid metabolism in macrophages by phosphatidylinositol liposomes.

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Suppression of phagocytic function and phospholipid metabolism in macrophages by phosphatidylinositol liposomes.

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Suppression of phagocytic function and phospholipid metabolism in macrophages by phosphatidylinositol liposomes.

Content Provider	World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus
Author	Richardson, E. C. Wassef, N. M. Roerdink, F. Alving, C. R.
Abstract	Increased phagocytosis of complement-opsonized vesicles was accompanied by increased phosphatidylinositol (PtdIns) turnover in murine macrophages. However when PtdIns was also present as one of the lipids in the opsonized liposomes, it reduced both phagocytosis and stimulation of endogenous PtdIns turnover. These suppressive effects did not occur with liposomes containing PtdIns phosphate (PtdIns-P). When a monoclonal IgM 'anti-PtdIns-P' antibody that bound to inositol phosphate was substituted for antigalactosyl ceramide antibodies for activating complement in the opsonizing process, enhanced phagocytosis occurred normally but increased cellular PtdIns turnover did not occur. Therefore the data show that, although PtdIns-P cannot replace PtdIns for suppressing PtdIns turnover, PtdIns-P can be induced to be suppressive after specific binding to an antibody that recognizes inositol phosphate. We conclude that ingestion of complement-opsonized liposomes by macrophages and complement-induced turnover of cellular PtdIns are separate but related phenomena that can be independently modulated by the polar group of liposomal PtdIns.
ISSN	00278424
e-ISSN	10916490
Journal	Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Issue Number	9
Volume Number	81
Language	English
Publisher	National Academy of Sciences
Publisher Date	1984-06-01
Publisher Place	United States
Access Restriction	Open
Subject Keyword	Macrophages Physiology Phagocytosis Drug Effects Phosphatidylinositol Phosphates Phosphatidylinositols Antibodies Complement System Proteins Liposomes Immunology Pharmacology Phospholipids Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Multidisciplinary
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Multidisciplinary

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