NDLI: Yeast TATA-binding protein TFIID binds to TATA elements with both consensus and nonconsensus DNA sequences.

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Yeast TATA-binding protein TFIID binds to TATA elements with both consensus and nonconsensus DNA sequences.

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Yeast TATA-binding protein TFIID binds to TATA elements with both consensus and nonconsensus DNA sequences.

Content Provider	World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus
Author	Hahn, S. Sharp, P. A. Guarente, L. Buratowski, S.
Description	Author Affiliation: Hahn S ( Department of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge 02139.);
Abstract	The DNA binding properties of the yeast TATA element-binding protein TFIID were investigated. The affinity (apparent equilibrium dissociation constant) of TFIID for the adenovirus major late promoter consensus TATA element is 2 x 10(-9) M, a value similar to the affinity of gene-specific regulatory proteins for their binding sites. TFIID binding is highly specific and recognizes nonspecific sites with approximately 10(5)-fold lower affinity. Despite this specificity, TFIID also binds with high affinity to several TATA elements that do not match the consensus TATA sequences (TATAAA and TATATA): the yeast LEU2 TATA (TATTATTTA), the simian virus 40 TATA (CTTATTTAT), and the yeast CYC1 -10 TATA (TTATACATT) all bound TFIID. Furthermore, TFIID was active in promoting transcription in vitro from the nonconsensus TATA elements. Thus, contrary to previous suggestions, the existence of nonconsensus TATA elements does not itself indicate the existence of multiple TATA-binding factors.
ISSN	00278424
e-ISSN	10916490
Journal	Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Issue Number	15
Volume Number	86
Language	English
Publisher	National Academy of Sciences
Publisher Date	1989-09-01
Publisher Place	United States
Access Restriction	Open
Subject Keyword	DNA Metabolism Genes, Homeobox Saccharomyces Cerevisiae Genetics Transcription Factors Deoxyribonuclease I Kinetics Molecular Sequence Data Protein Binding Structure-Activity Relationship Transcription Factor TFIID Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. Multidisciplinary
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Multidisciplinary

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