NDLI: Reporter genes and highly regulated promoters as tools for transformation experiments in Volvox carteri.

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Reporter genes and highly regulated promoters as tools for transformation experiments in Volvox carteri.

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Reporter genes and highly regulated promoters as tools for transformation experiments in Volvox carteri.

Content Provider	World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus
Author	Hallmann, A. Sumper, M.
Description	Author Affiliation: Hallmann A ( Lehrstuhl Biochemie I, Universität Regensburg, Germany.);
Abstract	The multicellular alga Volvox is an attractive model for the study of developmental processes. With the recent report of successful transformation, regulated promoters as well as reporter genes working in this organism are now required. The Volvox genes encoding arylsulfatase and the extracellular glycoprotein ISG are strictly regulated. The former is transcribed only under conditions of sulfur starvation, whereas the latter operates under extreme developmental control--i.e., it is transcribed for only a few minutes in Volvox embryos at the stage of embryonic inversion. The gene encoding the sexual pheromone of Volvox carteri was placed under the control of the arylsulfatase promoter. In response to sulfur deprivation, V. carteri transformed by this construct synthesized and secreted biologically active pheromone. In addition, the gene encoding Volvox arylsulfatase was placed under the control of the ISG promoter. Transformed algae synthesized arylsulfatase mRNA only during embryonic inversion. These experiments demonstrate the usefulness of both the arylsulfatase and the sexual pheromone reporter genes. In addition, the highly regulated arylsulfatase promoter allows the construction of inducible expression vectors for cloned genes.
ISSN	00278424
e-ISSN	10916490
Journal	Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Issue Number	24
Volume Number	91
Language	English
Publisher	National Academy of Sciences
Publisher Date	1994-12-01
Publisher Place	United States
Access Restriction	Open
Subject Keyword	Chlorophyta Genetics Genes, Reporter Promoter Regions, Genetic Arylsulfatases DNA Primers Chemistry Gene Expression Molecular Sequence Data Pheromones Polymerase Chain Reaction RNA, Messenger RNA, Plant Recombinant Fusion Proteins Restriction Mapping Transformation, Genetic Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Multidisciplinary
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Multidisciplinary

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