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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Beavo, J. A. Soderling, S. H. Bayuga, S. J. |
| Description | Author Affiliation: Soderling SH ( Department of Pharmacology, Box 357280, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.); |
| Abstract | We report here the cloning, expression, and characterization of a dual-substrate, cAMP and cGMP, cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase (PDE) from mouse. This PDE contains the consensus sequence for a PDE catalytic domain, but shares <50% sequence identity with the catalytic domains of all other known PDEs and, therefore, represents a new PDE gene family, designated PDE10A. The cDNA for PDE10A is 3, 370 nt in length. It includes a full ORF, contains three in-frame stop codons upstream of the first methionine, and is predicted to encode a 779-aa enzyme. At the N terminus PDE10A has two GAF domains homologous to many signaling molecules, including PDE2, PDE5, and PDE6, which likely constitute a low-affinity binding site for cGMP. PDE10A hydrolyzes cAMP with a Km of 0.05 microM and cGMP with a Km of 3 microM. Although PDE10A has a lower Km for cAMP, the Vmax ratio (cGMP/cAMP) is 4.7. RNA distribution studies indicate that PDE10A is expressed at highest levels in testis and brain. |
| ISSN | 00278424 |
| e-ISSN | 10916490 |
| Journal | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America |
| Issue Number | 12 |
| Volume Number | 96 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | National Academy of Sciences |
| Publisher Date | 1999-07-01 |
| Publisher Place | United States |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | 3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases Genetics 3',5'-Cyclic-GMP Phosphodiesterases Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases Metabolism Amino Acid Sequence Animals Cloning, Molecular Cyclic AMP Cyclic GMP Mice Molecular Sequence Data Sequence Alignment Substrate Specificity Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. Multidisciplinary |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Multidisciplinary |
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