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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Austoker, J. Fowler, G. Sanders, D. |
| Description | Author Affiliation: Austoker J ( Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Oxford.); |
| Abstract | Smoking is the single most important cause of cancer. The risk of developing cancer is reduced by stopping smoking and decreases substantially after five years. Reduction in smoking must be central to any programme aimed seriously at the prevention of cancer. An individual approach, based in primary care, has the potential to bring about modest but important reductions in risk. Many randomised trials have shown the effectiveness of various smoking cessation interventions in primary care. Given resource limitations in primary care, individual effort should be focused on those at highest risk who are motivated to stop smoking. A population strategy has considerable advantages over the high risk approach as the potential for reducing morbidity and mortality in the whole population is much greater. The government must acknowledge its major responsibility; the outstanding example of its failure to do this is its persistent refusal to ban outright all forms of advertising and promotion of tobacco. There is clear evidence that a ban would contribute to a reduction in smoking prevalence and especially in the uptake of smoking by children. |
| ISSN | 09598138 |
| e-ISSN | 17561833 |
| Journal | BMJ (British Medical Journal) |
| Issue Number | 6942 |
| Volume Number | 308 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | British Medical Journal Publishing Group |
| Publisher Date | 1994-08-01 |
| Publisher Place | Great Britain (UK) |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Neoplasms Etiology Smoking Adverse Effects Adolescent Counseling Health Promotion Life Expectancy Prevention & Control Nicotine Administration & Dosage Risk Factors Smoking Cessation Socioeconomic Factors Medicine |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
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