NDLI: Parents' responses to stress in the neonatal intensive care unit.

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Parents' responses to stress in the neonatal intensive care unit.

Content Provider	World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus
Author	Busse, Morgan Stromgren, Kayleigh Thorngate, Lauren Thomas, Karen A.
Description	Country affiliation: United States Author Affiliation: Busse M ( maternal-infant unit at Group Health Cooperative in Seattle, Washington, USA.)
Abstract	Background Parents' stress resulting from hospitalization of their infant in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) produces emotional and behavioral responses. The National Institutes of Health-sponsored Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) offers a valid and efficient means of assessing parents' responses. Objective To examine the relationship of stress to anxiety, depression, fatigue, and sleep disruption among parents of infants hospitalized in the NICU. Methods Thirty parents completed the Parental Stressor Scale (PSS:NICU) containing subscales for NICU Sights and Sounds, Infant Behavior and Appearance, and Parental Role Alteration, and the PROMIS anxiety, depression, fatigue, and sleep disturbance short-form instruments. Results PSS total score was significantly correlated with anxiety (r = 0.61), depression (r = 0.36), and sleep disturbance (r = 0.60). Scores for NICU Sights and Sounds were not significantly correlated with parents' outcomes; however, scores for Alteration in Parenting Role were correlated with all 4 outcomes, and scores for Infant Appearance were correlated with all except fatigue. Conclusion Stress experienced by parents of NICU infants is associated with a concerning constellation of physical and emotional outcomes comprising anxiety, depression, fatigue, and sleep disruption.
File Format	HTM / HTML
ISSN	02795442
e-ISSN	19408250
DOI	10.4037/ccn2013715
Journal	Critical Care Nurse
Issue Number	4
Volume Number	33
Language	English
Publisher	American Association of Critical-Care Nurses
Publisher Date	2013-08-01
Publisher Place	United States
Access Restriction	Open
Subject Keyword	Discipline Critical Care Discipline Nursing Intensive Care Units, Neonatal Psychology Stress, Psychological Anxiety Emotions Infant, Newborn
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Medicine Critical Care Nursing

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