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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Lawrence, Peter J. Williams, Tim I. |
| Description | Country affiliation: United kingdom Author Affiliation: Lawrence PJ ( Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford Warneford Hospital, Oxford, UK. pete.lawrence@psych.ox.ac.uk) |
| Abstract | BACKGROUND: An inflated sense of responsibility is characteristic of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). No previous studies have investigated its origins. Five potential pathways to inflated responsibility beliefs have been proposed; these are tested in this study. METHOD: A novel measure, the Origins Questionnaire for Adolescents (OQA), was developed to assess experiences on these five pathways. Reliability of the OQA was investigated. The experiences on the five pathways to inflated responsibility beliefs of 16 adolescents with a history of OCD were compared to 16 adolescents with no history of OCD. Parents also reported on adolescents' experiences on the five pathways. RESULTS: Test-retest reliability was high. The internal consistency of the subscales was only partly satisfactory. The groups differed on one pathway; the clinical group reported a higher sense of responsibility for significant incidents with a negative outcome prior to onset of OCD. CONCLUSIONS: An inflated sense of responsibility, in combination with the occurrence of specific incidents, might act as a vulnerability factor for development of OCD. Future research should consider how to measure the subtle effects of experiences of responsibility over the course of development. |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 13524658 |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| Volume Number | 39 |
| e-ISSN | 14691833 |
| Journal | Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Cambridge University Press |
| Publisher Date | 2011-03-01 |
| Publisher Place | United States |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Discipline Behavioral Sciences Culture Obsessive-compulsive Disorder Psychology Social Responsibility Adolescent Defense Mechanisms Female Humans Internal-external Control Male Diagnosis Personality Inventory Statistics & Numerical Data Psychometrics Reproducibility Of Results Young Adult Journal Article |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Medicine Clinical Psychology |
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