NDLI: Group versus individual interpersonal psychotherapy for depressed adolescents.

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Group versus individual interpersonal psychotherapy for depressed adolescents.

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Group versus individual interpersonal psychotherapy for depressed adolescents.

Content Provider	World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus
Author	O'Shea, Gabrielle Spence, Susan H. Donovan, Caroline L.
Description	Country affiliation: Australia Author Affiliation: O'Shea G ( University of Queensland,Brisbane,Australia.); Spence SH ( Griffith University,Brisbane,Australia.); Donovan CL ( Griffith University,Brisbane,Australia.)
Abstract	BACKGROUND: This study adds to the limited evidence concerning the benefits of Interpersonal Psychotherapy (IPT) with depressed adolescents. It evaluates the long-term effects of group versus individual delivery of this treatment approach. AIMS: To conduct a small-scale examination of the long-term efficacy of group versus individual delivery of IPT for depressed adolescents. METHOD: Thirty-nine adolescents, aged 13-19 years, with a primary diagnosis of Major Depressive Disorder, were randomly assigned in blocks to either group or individual delivery of IPT. Standardized clinical interview and questionnaire assessments were conducted at pre- and posttreatment, and 12-month follow-up. RESULTS: Intent-to-treat (ITT) analyses indicated significant improvements in depression, anxiety, youth-reported internalizing problems, and global functioning from pre- to posttreatment for those receiving IPT, with no significant differences in outcome between group and individual formats of delivery. Improvements were maintained at 12-month follow-up. Completer analyses also revealed significant and sustained improvements on these measures for those receiving IPT, with no differences in outcome between therapy formats for most measures. Individual IPT showed significantly greater improvements than group IPT in parent-reported internalizing problems for the completer but not the ITT analyses. CONCLUSIONS: Both individual and group formats of IPT offer promise in producing long-term benefits in the treatment of depression among adolescents.
File Format	HTM / HTML
ISSN	13524658
Issue Number	1
Volume Number	43
e-ISSN	14691833
Journal	Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy
Language	English
Publisher	Cambridge University Press
Publisher Date	2015-01-01
Publisher Place	United States
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Discipline Behavioral Sciences Depressive Disorder, Major Therapy Psychotherapy, Group Methods Psychotherapy Adolescent Anxiety Female Humans Male Psychometrics Treatment Outcome Young Adult Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Medicine Clinical Psychology

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