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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Ivanova, Juliana Gluhcheva, Yordanka G. Kamenova, Kalina Arpadjan, Sonja Mitewa, Mariana |
| Description | Country affiliation: Bulgaria Author Affiliation: Ivanova J ( Sofia University, Sofia, Bulgaria. dkji@chem.uni-sofia.bg) |
| Abstract | In this study, the ability of the chelating agent monensic acid (administered as the tetraethylammonium salt) to reduce the cadmium (Cd) concentration in the kidneys, liver, heart, lungs, spleen and testes of Cd-intoxicated mice was investigated. Chelation therapy with the tetraethylammonium salt of monensic acid led to a significant decrease of the Cd concentration in all of the organs of the Cd-treated mice. This effect varied from 50% in the kidneys to 90% in the hearts of the sacrificed animals (compared to the Cd-treated controls). No redistribution of the toxic metal ions to the brain of the animals as a result of the detoxification with the chelating agent was observed. The detoxification of the animals with the antibiotic salt did not perturb the endogenous levels of copper (Cu) or zinc (Zn). The tetraethylammonium salt of monensic acid significantly ameliorated the Cd-induced total iron (Fe) depletion in the liver and spleen of Cd-treated mice. It also restored to control levels the values of transferrin-bound Fe and the total iron binding capacity (TIBC) of the plasma. These results imply that the tetraethylammonium salt of monensic acid could be an efficient antidote in cases of Cd-intoxication. |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 0946672X |
| Issue Number | 4 |
| Volume Number | 26 |
| e-ISSN | 18783252 |
| Journal | Journal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Elsevier |
| Publisher Date | 2012-10-01 |
| Publisher Place | Germany |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Discipline Metabolism Discipline Environmental Health Cadmium Toxicity Furans Therapeutic Use Pentanoic Acids Tetraethylammonium Animals Cadmium Poisoning Drug Therapy Male Mice Mice, Inbred Icr Journal Article Research Support, Non-u.s. Gov't |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Biochemistry Molecular Medicine Inorganic Chemistry |
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