NDLI: Exploring the ameliorative potential of probiotic Dahi containing Lactobacillus acidophilus and Bifidobacterium bifidum on dextran sodium sulphate induced colitis in mice.

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Exploring the ameliorative potential of probiotic Dahi containing Lactobacillus acidophilus and Bifidobacterium bifidum on dextran sodium sulphate induced colitis in mice.

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Exploring the ameliorative potential of probiotic Dahi containing Lactobacillus acidophilus and Bifidobacterium bifidum on dextran sodium sulphate induced colitis in mice.

Content Provider	World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus
Author	Jadhav, Sagar R. Shandilya, Umesh Kr Kansal, Vinod K.
Description	Country affiliation: India Author Affiliation: Jadhav SR ( Animal Biochemistry Division, National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal-132001, Haryana, India. drsagarndri@gmail.com)
Abstract	Conventional medical therapies for ulcerative colitis (UC) are still limited due to the adverse side effects like dose-dependent diarrhoea and insufficient potency to keep in remission for long-term periods. So, new alternatives that provide more effective and safe therapies for ulcerative colitis are constantly being sought. In the present study, probiotic LaBb Dahi was selected for investigation of its therapeutic effect on DSS-induced colitis model in mice. LaBb Dahi was prepared by co-culturing Dahi culture of Lactococci along with selected strain of Lactobacillus acidophilus LaVK2 and Bifidobacterium bifidum BbVK3 in buffalo milk. Four groups of mice (12 each) were fed for 17 d with buffalo milk (normal control), buffalo milk plus DSS (Colitis control), Dahi plus DSS, and LaBb Dahi plus DSS, respectively, with basal diet. The disease activity scores, weight loss, organ weight, colon length, myeloperoxidase (MPO) and ß-glucoronidase activity was assessed, and the histopathological picture of the colon of mice was studied. All colitis control mice evidenced significant increase in MPO, ß-glucoronidase activity and showed high disease activity scores along with histological damage to colonic tissue. Feeding with LaBb Dahi offered significant reduction in MPO activity, ß-glucoronidase activity and improved disease activity scores. We found significant decline in length of colon, organ weight and body weight in colitis induced controls which were improved significantly by feeding LaBb Dahi. The present study suggests that LaBb Dahi can be used as a potential nutraceutical intervention to combat UC related changes and may offer effective adjunctive treatment for management of UC.
File Format	HTM / HTML
ISSN	00220299
Issue Number	1
Volume Number	80
e-ISSN	14697629
Journal	Journal of Dairy Research
Language	English
Publisher	Cambridge University Press
Publisher Date	2013-02-01
Publisher Place	Great Britain (UK)
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Discipline Veterinary Medicine Bifidobacterium Colitis, Ulcerative Therapy Dextran Sulfate Lactobacillus Acidophilus Probiotics Therapeutic Use Animals Body Weight Buffaloes Chemically Induced Pathology Colon Dietary Supplements Disease Models, Animal Glucuronidase Metabolism Male Mice Milk Microbiology Peroxidase Journal Article Research Support, Non-u.s. Gov't
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Medicine Animal Science and Zoology Food Science

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