NDLI: Association of MCP-1 and CCR2 polymorphisms with the risk of late acute rejection after renal transplantation in Korean patients.

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Year: 2008 Volume: 35 Issue: 4-5

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Association of MCP-1 and CCR2 polymorphisms with the risk of late acute rejection after renal transplantation in Korean patients.

Content Provider	World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus
Author	Kang, S. W. Park, S. J. Kim, Y. W. Kim, Y. H. Sohn, H. S. Yoon, Y. C. Joo, H. Jeong, K. H. Lee, S. H. Lee, T. W. Ihm, C. G.
Description	Country affiliation: South Korea Author Affiliation: Kang SW ( Department of Nephrology, College of Medicine, Inje University, Busan, South Korea.)
Abstract	Among the factors modulating transplant rejection, chemokines and their respective receptors deserve special attention. Increased expression of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) and its corresponding receptor (chemokine receptor-2, CCR2) has been implicated in renal transplant rejection. To determine the impact of the MCP-1-2518G and CCR2-64I genotypes on renal allograft function, 167 Korean patients who underwent transplantation over a 25-year period were evaluated. Genomic DNA was genotyped using polymerase chain reaction followed by restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis. Fifty-five (32.9%) patients were homozygous for the MCP-1-2518G polymorphism. Nine (5.4%) patients were homozygous for the CCR2-64I polymorphism. None of the investigated polymorphism showed a significant shift in long-term allograft survival. However, a significant increase was noted for the risk of late acute rejection in recipients who were homozygous for the MCP-1-2518G polymorphism (OR, 2.600; 95% CI, 1.125-6.012; P = 0.022). There was also an association between the MCP-1-2518G/G genotype and the number of late acute rejection episodes (P = 0.024). Although there was no difference in the incidence of rejection among recipients stratified by the CCR2-V64I genotype, recipients with the CCR2-V64I GG genotype in combination with the MCP-1-2518G/G genotype had a significantly higher risk of acute or late acute rejection among the receptor-ligand combinations (P = 0.006, P = 0.008, respectively). The MCP-1 variant may be a marker for risk of late acute rejection in Korean patients.
File Format	HTM / HTML
ISSN	17443121
e-ISSN	1744313X
DOI	10.1111/j.1744-313X.2007.00725.x
Journal	International Journal of Immunogenetics
Issue Number	1
Volume Number	35
Language	English
Publisher	Wiley-Blackwell
Publisher Date	2008-02-01
Publisher Place	Great Britain (UK)
Access Restriction	Open
Subject Keyword	Discipline Genetics Discipline Immunology Chemokine Ccl2 Genetics Graft Rejection Kidney Transplantation Polymorphism, Genetic Receptors, Ccr2 Analysis Of Variance Graft Survival Multivariate Analysis Research Support, Non-u.s. Gov't
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Genetics Molecular Biology Immunology Genetics (clinical)

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