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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Lindsay, Angus Lewis, John Gill, Nicholas Gieseg, Steven P. Draper, Nick |
| Description | Country affiliation: New Zealand Author Affiliation: Lindsay A ( a Free Radical Biochemistry Laboratory, School of Biological Sciences , University of Canterbury , Christchurch , New Zealand.); Lewis J ( b Steroid and Immunobiochemistry Laboratory , Canterbury Health Laboratories , Christchurch , New Zealand.); Gill N ( c New Zealand Rugby Union , Wellington , New Zealand.); Gieseg SP ( d Sports Performance Research Institute New Zealand, School of Sport and Recreation , Auckland University of Technology , Auckland , New Zealand.); Draper N ( a Free Radical Biochemistry Laboratory, School of Biological Sciences , University of Canterbury , Christchurch , New Zealand.) |
| Abstract | Rugby union is a physical demanding sport that requires optimum recovery between games to maintain performance levels. Analysis of four unique biochemical markers of stress is measured here to determine which recovery strategy currently in use by a professional team provides the necessary requirements for sustained performance. Urine and saliva samples were collected from 37 professional rugby players before, immediately after and 36 hours after five home games, and analysed by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay and high performance liquid chromatography for urinary myoglobin, total neopterin (NP; NP + 7,8-dihydroneopterin), salivary cortisol and immunoglobulin A. Subjects completed a cold water immersion (CWI) or pool session (PS), donned compression garments, consumed protein and carbohydrate food and fluid, and slept for 8 hours post-game. The following day subjects choose from one or a combination of CWI, PS or active recovery/stretching to complete. There was no difference between the recovery protocols for cortisol, total NP, immunoglobulin A concentration or myoglobin at 36 hours post-game. Immunoglobulin A secretion rate significantly increased above pre-game levels at 36 hours post-game for all protocols; however, protocol three did not increase as much (p = 0.038). Total NP was also significantly increased above pre-game levels at 36 hours post-game for all protocols. This study provides evidence that the immediate post-game recovery intervention following a game of professional rugby union may be the most important aspect of psychophysiological player recovery, irrespective of the 'next-day' intervention. The concentrations of total NP and immunoglobulin A suggest these professional rugby players are still in a state of recovery 36 hours post-game. |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 17461391 |
| Issue Number | 6 |
| Volume Number | 15 |
| e-ISSN | 15367290 |
| Journal | European Journal of Sport Science |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Taylor & Francis |
| Publisher Date | 2015-01-01 |
| Publisher Place | Great Britain (UK) |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Subject Keyword | Discipline Physiology Discipline Sports Medicine Athletic Performance Physiology Football Adult Biological Markers Analysis Humans Hydrocortisone Myoglobin Saliva Chemistry Young Adult Journal Article Research Support, Non-u.s. Gov't |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation Sports Science |
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