NDLI: Effectiveness of Interventions to Address Cognitive Impairments and Improve Occupational Performance After Traumatic Brain Injury: A Systematic Review.

Content Provider	World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus
Author	Radomski, Mary Vining Anheluk, Mattie Bartzen, M. Penny Zola, Joette
Description	Author Affiliation: Radomski MV ( Mary Vining Radomski, PhD, OTR/L, FAOTA, is Senior Scientific Adviser, Courage Kenny Research Center, Minneapolis, MN); Anheluk M ( Mattie Anheluk, MAOT, OTR/L, is Occupational Therapist, Courage Kenny Rehabilitation Institute-Abbott Northwestern Hospital, Minneapolis, MN.); Bartzen MP ( M. Penny Bartzen, OTD, OTR/L, is Occupational Therapist, Courage Kenny Rehabilitation Institute-Buffalo Hospital, Buffalo, MN.); Zola J ( Joette Zola, BS, OTR/L, is Occupational Therapist, Courage Kenny Rehabilitation Institute-Abbott Northwestern Hospital, Minneapolis, MN.)
Abstract	OBJECTIVE: To determine the effectiveness of interventions addressing cognitive impairments to improve occupational performance for people with traumatic brain injury. METHOD: A total of 37 studies met inclusion criteria: 9 Level I systematic reviews, 14 Level I studies, 5 Level II studies, and 9 Level III studies. RESULTS: Strong evidence supports use of direct attention training, dual-task training, and strategy training to optimize executive functioning, encoding, and use of memory compensations, including assistive technology. However, in most studies, occupational performance was a secondary outcome, if it was evaluated at all. CONCLUSION: Although evidence supports many intervention approaches used by occupational therapy practitioners to address cognitive impairments of adults with traumatic brain injury, more studies are needed in which occupational performance is the primary outcome of cognitive intervention.
File Format	HTM / HTML
ISSN	02729490
Issue Number	3
Volume Number	70
e-ISSN	19437676
Journal	American Journal of Occupational Therapy
Language	English
Publisher	American Occupational Therapy Association/AOTA Press
Publisher Date	2016-05-01
Publisher Place	United States
Access Restriction	Subscribed
Subject Keyword	Discipline Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine Brain Injuries Occupational Therapy Methods Therapy, Computer-assisted Activities Of Daily Living Adult Complications Rehabilitation Cognition Disorders Etiology Executive Function Humans Outcome Assessment (health Care) Journal Article Review
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Medicine Occupational Therapy

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