NDLI: Anodic and cathodic microbial communities in single chamber microbial fuel cells.

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Anodic and cathodic microbial communities in single chamber microbial fuel cells.

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Anodic and cathodic microbial communities in single chamber microbial fuel cells.

Content Provider	World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus
Author	Daghio, Matteo Gandolfi, Isabella Bestetti, Giuseppina Franzetti, Andrea Guerrini, Edoardo Cristiani, Pierangela
Description	Country affiliation: Italy Author Affiliation: Daghio M ( Dept. of Earth and Environmental Sciences - University of Milano-Bicocca, Piazza della Scienza 1, 20126 Milan, Italy.); Gandolfi I ( Dept. of Earth and Environmental Sciences - University of Milano-Bicocca, Piazza della Scienza 1, 20126 Milan, Italy.); Bestetti G ( Dept. of Earth and Environmental Sciences - University of Milano-Bicocca, Piazza della Scienza 1, 20126 Milan, Italy.); Franzetti A ( Dept. of Earth and Environmental Sciences - University of Milano-Bicocca, Piazza della Scienza 1, 20126 Milan, Italy. Electronic address: andrea.franzetti@unimib.it.); Guerrini E ( Dept. of Chemistry, University of Milano, Via Golgi 19, 20133 Milan, Italy.); Cristiani P ( RSE - Ricerca sul Sistema Energetico S.p.A., Environment and Sustainable Development Department, Via Rubattino 54, 20134 Milan, Italy.)
Abstract	Microbial fuel cells (MFCs) are a rapidly growing technology for energy production from wastewater and biomasses. In a MFC, a microbial biofilm oxidizes organic matter and transfers electrons from reduced compounds to an anode as the electron acceptor by extracellular electron transfer (EET). The aim of this work was to characterize the microbial communities operating in a Single Chamber Microbial Fuel Cell (SCMFC) fed with acetate and inoculated with a biogas digestate in order to gain more insight into anodic and cathodic EET. Taxonomic characterization of the communities was carried out by Illumina sequencing of a fragment of the 16S rRNA gene. Microorganisms belonging to Geovibrio genus and purple non-sulfur (PNS) bacteria were found to be dominant in the anodic biofilm. The alkaliphilic genus Nitrincola and anaerobic microorganisms belonging to Porphyromonadaceae family were the most abundant bacteria in the cathodic biofilm.
File Format	HTM / HTML
ISSN	18716784
Issue Number	1
Volume Number	32
e-ISSN	18764347
Journal	New Biotechnology
Language	English
Publisher	Elsevier
Publisher Date	2015-01-25
Publisher Place	Netherlands
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Discipline Biomedical Engineering Discipline Molecular Biology Bacteria Growth & Development Bioelectric Energy Sources Microbiology Classification Genetics Base Sequence Bayes Theorem Electricity Electrodes Journal Article Research Support, Non-u.s. Gov't
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Medicine Molecular Biology Bioengineering Biotechnology

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