NDLI: Predominance of a single phylogenetic species in colonization events among a sextet of decollate land snail, Rumina decollata (Mollusca: Pulmonata: Subulinidae), species.

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Predominance of a single phylogenetic species in colonization events among a sextet of decollate land snail, Rumina decollata (Mollusca: Pulmonata: Subulinidae), species.

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Predominance of a single phylogenetic species in colonization events among a sextet of decollate land snail, Rumina decollata (Mollusca: Pulmonata: Subulinidae), species.

Content Provider	World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus
Author	Prévot, Vanya Jordaens, Kurt Backeljau, Thierry
Description	Country affiliation: Belgium Author Affiliation: Prévot V ( a Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, OD Taxonomy and Phylogeny (Joint Experimental Molecular Unit), Vautierstraat 29, B-1000 Brussels, Belgium.)
Abstract	The hermaphroditic, facultatively selfing, land snail Rumina decollata is a common, widespread species that is indigenous to the Mediterranean region and that has been introduced to many other regions of the world. However, recent DNA sequence analyses have indicated that R. decollata is a complex of several phylogenetic species, two of which correspond to previously distinguished allozyme strains with different body colors (light vs. dark) and life history characteristics. Against this background, this paper attempts to identify which of these phylogenetic species have been introduced elsewhere in the world. Based on a comparative DNA sequence analysis of putatively introduced populations from South America, North America, Japan, and the North Atlantic Islands versus native Mediterranean populations, it is shown that all putatively introduced populations belong to a single phylogenetic species that was previously recognized as the dark morph. Hence, the colonizing and invasive character of R. decollata seems to be due to this phylogenetic species. Nevertheless, in its native area the dark morph is supposed to be outcompeted when sympatric with the light morph of R. decollata. This issue is briefly discussed and the Iberian Peninsula is tentatively proposed as an important source for introduced R. decollata populations outside Europe.
File Format	HTM / HTML
ISSN	08312796
e-ISSN	14803321
Journal	Genome
Issue Number	3
Volume Number	57
Language	English
Publisher	Canadian Science Publishing
Publisher Date	2014-03-01
Publisher Place	Canada
Access Restriction	Open
Subject Keyword	Discipline Genetics Phylogeny Polymorphism, Genetic Snails Genetics Animals Dna, Mitochondrial Haplotypes Phylogeography Classification Research Support, Non-u.s. Gov't
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Genetics Medicine Molecular Biology Biotechnology

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