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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Grover, Shrruti K. Agarwal, Sarla Gupta, Sanjay Wadhwa, Neelam Sharma, Nivedita |
| Description | Author Affiliation: Grover SK ( Department of Pathology, University College of Medical Sciences & GTB Hospital, B-37/7, Double Storey, Ramesh Nagar, New Delhi, 110015, India, shrrutigrover@gmail.com.) |
| Abstract | Estrogen regulates the growth of prostate through two receptors Estrogen receptor & ß of which ERß is proposed to be antiproliferative. There is a wide variation in the results of various studies regarding the localisation, level of expression of ERß in benign & malignant lesions of prostate and its relation to the grade of tumor emphasizing the need for additional studies to standardize the distribution of this receptor in prostate. This was a prospective study conducted in Department of Pathology, UCMS, Delhi, evaluating ERß & Ki 67 immunoexpression in 60 cases of benign and malignant lesions of prostate (30 each). Tissue for study included prostatic core biopsy and TURP chips. After histomorphological diagnosis, immunohistochemical staining was performed using a monoclonal antibody. Nuclear expression of ERß & Ki67 was evaluated and compared between the two study groups (benign & malignant lesions) using Pearson chi square test. ERß was predominantly localized to nuclei of secretory epithelium of prostatic glands. Expression of ERß was higher in benign glands compared to carcinoma. However, majority of carcinomas retained ERß expression though at much lower levels. Expression of Ki 67 was higher in carcinoma than benign hyperplasia. There was no correlation between the ERß status, Ki 67 expression & grade of tumor. Expression of ERß is downregulated in carcinoma compared to benign hyperplasia and is consistent with its chemopreventive role in prostate. It might have a therapeutic implication as agonists' targeting this receptor could be a part of treatment protocol for those patients of carcinoma who retain this receptor at significant levels. |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 12194956 |
| Issue Number | 3 |
| Volume Number | 21 |
| e-ISSN | 15322807 |
| Journal | Pathology & Oncology Research |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer |
| Publisher Date | 2015-07-01 |
| Publisher Place | Netherlands |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Subject Keyword | Discipline Oncology Tumor Markers, Biological Metabolism Estrogen Receptor Beta Ki-67 Antigen Prostatic Hyperplasia Pathology Prostatic Neoplasms Aged Aged, 80 And Over Follow-up Studies Humans Immunoenzyme Techniques Male Middle Aged Neoplasm Grading Neoplasm Staging Prognosis Prospective Studies Comparative Study Journal Article |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Cancer Research Pathology and Forensic Medicine Oncology |
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