NDLI: Efficacy of stabilisation splint treatment on facial pain - 1-year follow-up.

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Efficacy of stabilisation splint treatment on facial pain - 1-year follow-up.

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Efficacy of stabilisation splint treatment on facial pain - 1-year follow-up.

Content Provider	World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus
Author	Qvintus, V. Suominen, A. L. Huttunen, J. Raustia, A. Ylöstalo, P. Sipilä, K.
Description	Country affiliation: Finland Author Affiliation: Qvintus V ( Institute of Dentistry, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.)
Abstract	The aim of this randomised controlled trial was to assess the efficacy of stabilisation splint treatment on TMD-related facial pain during a 1-year follow-up. Eighty patients were randomly assigned to two groups: splint group (n = 39) and control group (n = 41). The patients in the splint group were treated with a stabilisation splint and received counselling and instructions for masticatory muscle exercises. The controls received only counselling and instructions for masticatory muscles exercises. The outcome variables were the change in the intensity of facial pain (as measured with visual analogue scale, VAS) as well as the patients' subjective estimate of treatment outcome. The differences in VAS changes between the groups were analysed using variance analysis and linear regression models. The VAS decreased in both groups, the difference between the groups being not statistically significant. The group status did not significantly associate with the decrease in VAS after adjustment for baseline VAS, gender, age, length of treatment and general health status. The only statistically significant predicting factor was the baseline VAS, which was also confirmed by the mixed-effect linear model. After 1-year follow-up, 27.6% of the patients in the splint group and 37.5% of the patients in the control group reported 'very good' treatment effects. The findings of this study did not show stabilisation splint treatment to be more effective in decreasing facial pain than masticatory muscle exercises and counselling alone in the treatment of TMD-related facial pain over a 1-year follow-up.
File Format	HTM / HTML
ISSN	0305182X
Issue Number	6
Volume Number	42
e-ISSN	13652842
Journal	Journal of Oral Rehabilitation
Language	English
Publisher	Wiley-Blackwell
Publisher Date	2015-06-01
Publisher Place	Great Britain (UK)
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Discipline Dentistry Facial Pain Therapy Occlusal Splints Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction Syndrome Adult Counseling Female Follow-up Studies Humans Male Middle Aged Pain Measurement Treatment Outcome Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial Research Support, Non-u.s. Gov't
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Dentistry

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